Mishra Sunil Kumar, Chowdhary Ramesh, Kumari Shail, Rao Srinivasa B
Reader, Department of Maxillofacial Prosthodontics and Implantology, Peoples College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Prosthodontics and Implantology, Rajarajeswari Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 May;11(5):ZE01-ZE05. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/26547.9883. Epub 2017 May 1.
The widespread use of cell phone in recent years has raised many questions whether their use is safe to operator who is exposed to Electromagnetic Waves (EMV).
To find out the effect of cell phone emitted radiations on the orofacial structures.
To identify suitable literature, an electronic search was performed using Medline, Pubmed and EBSCO host database in December 2016. The search was focused on effect of cell phone on orofacial structures. Among the literature available in English, the screening of the related titles and abstracts was done, and only those articles were selected for full text reading that fulfilled the inclusion criteria.
The initial literature search resulted in 360 articles out of which only 24 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included in this systematic review.
Cell phone emitted radiations had their adverse effect on salivary glands and facial nerves. Studies showed that cell phone emitted radiations had effects on oral mucosal cells and causes changes in salivary flow rate. It was still unclear that cell phone radiations cause tumours of the salivary glands.
近年来手机的广泛使用引发了许多问题,即对于暴露于电磁波(EMV)的使用者而言,使用手机是否安全。
探究手机发出的辐射对口面部结构的影响。
为了查找合适的文献,于2016年12月使用Medline、Pubmed和EBSCOhost数据库进行了电子检索。检索聚焦于手机对口面部结构的影响。在英文文献中,对相关标题和摘要进行了筛选,仅选择那些符合纳入标准的文章进行全文阅读。
初步文献检索得到360篇文章,其中只有24篇符合纳入标准并被纳入本系统评价。
手机发出的辐射对唾液腺和面部神经有不良影响。研究表明,手机发出的辐射对口腔黏膜细胞有影响,并导致唾液流速改变。手机辐射是否会导致唾液腺肿瘤仍不清楚。