Osuna Patricia Mejia, Udovcic Maja, Sharma Morali D
Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2017 Apr-Jun;13(2):60-63. doi: 10.14797/mdcj-13-2-60.
Thyroid hormones have a significant impact on cardiac function and structure. Excess thyroid hormone affects cardiovascular hemodynamics, leading to high-output heart failure and, in late stages, dilated cardiomyopathy. In this review, we discuss how hyperthyroidism affects cardiovascular pathophysiology and molecular mechanisms and examine the complications caused by excess thyroid hormone, such as heart failure and atrial fibrillation.
甲状腺激素对心脏功能和结构有显著影响。甲状腺激素过多会影响心血管血流动力学，导致高输出量心力衰竭，晚期还会引发扩张型心肌病。在本综述中，我们讨论甲状腺功能亢进如何影响心血管病理生理学和分子机制，并研究甲状腺激素过多引起的并发症，如心力衰竭和心房颤动。
