Liang Hai-Feng, Zhang Xing-Zeng, Liu Bao-Guo, Jia Guo-Tao, Li Wen-Lei
Department of Surgery, Tumour Hospital of LiaochengLiaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China.
Department of General Surgery, Liaocheng People's HospitalLiaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China.
Am J Cancer Res. 2017 Jul 1;7(7):1566-1576. eCollection 2017.
Circular RNA (circRNA) is a key regulator in the development and progression of human cancers, however its role in breast cancer tumorigenesis is not well understood. The present study aims to investigate the expression profiles and potential modulation of circRNA on breast cancer carcinogenesis. Human circRNA microarray was performed to screen for abnormally expressed circRNA in breast cancer tissue. Results found circ-ABCB10, was significantly up-regulated in breast cancer tissue. And results were replicated in a larger sample size. , loss-of-function experiments showed circ-ABCB10 knockdown suppressed the proliferation and increased apoptosis of breast cancer cells. Bioinformatics prediction program predicted the complementary sequence within circ-ABCB10 and miR-1271, which was validated by luciferase reporter assay. Finally, miR-1271 rescued the function of circ-ABCB10 on breast cancer cells, confirming the sponge effect of circ-ABCB10 on miR-1271. Overall, results identified a new functional circ-ABCB10 in breast cancer tumorigenesis, and reveal the important regulatory role of circ-ABCB10 through sponging miR-1271, providing a novel insight for breast cancer pathogenesis.
环状RNA(circRNA)是人类癌症发生发展过程中的关键调节因子,然而其在乳腺癌发生中的作用尚未完全明确。本研究旨在探究circRNA在乳腺癌致癌过程中的表达谱及潜在调控作用。通过人类circRNA芯片筛选乳腺癌组织中异常表达的circRNA。结果发现circ-ABCB10在乳腺癌组织中显著上调。且在更大样本量中重复了该结果。功能缺失实验表明,敲低circ-ABCB10可抑制乳腺癌细胞增殖并增加其凋亡。生物信息学预测程序预测了circ-ABCB10与miR-1271之间的互补序列,荧光素酶报告基因实验验证了这一结果。最后,miR-1271挽救了circ-ABCB10对乳腺癌细胞的作用,证实了circ-ABCB10对miR-1271的海绵效应。总体而言,本研究结果确定了circ-ABCB10在乳腺癌发生中的新功能,并揭示了circ-ABCB10通过海绵吸附miR-1271发挥的重要调控作用,为乳腺癌发病机制提供了新的见解。