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口服氯美扎酮用于术前用药:与地西泮的比较。

Oral lormetazepam in premedication. A comparison with diazepam.

作者信息

Jakobsen C J, Jensen J J, Hansen W, Grabe N

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1986 Aug;41(8):870-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1986.tb13137.x.

Abstract

Lormetazepam, a relatively new benzodiazepine was compared in a randomised, double blind trial with diazepam for its effectiveness as an oral premedicant drug. A scoring system was used to assess sedation, relief of anxiety, nausea, dizziness and cardiovascular effects in two groups of patients having orthopaedic operations. Some statistical indication that lormetazepam has a greater anxiolytic effect than diazepam was found, but in assessing total effect using a known scoring system, no difference was demonstrated between the two drugs.

摘要

氯美扎酮是一种相对较新的苯二氮䓬类药物,在一项随机双盲试验中,将其与地西泮作为口服术前用药的有效性进行了比较。采用评分系统评估两组接受骨科手术患者的镇静、焦虑缓解、恶心、头晕和心血管效应。有一些统计学迹象表明氯美扎酮的抗焦虑作用比地西泮更强,但在使用已知评分系统评估总体效果时,两种药物之间未显示出差异。

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