Hardy John G, Torres-Rendon Jose Guillermo, Leal-Egaña Aldo, Walther Andreas, Schlaad Helmut, Cölfen Helmut, Scheibel Thomas R
Lehrstuhl Biomaterialien, Universität Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, Bayreuth 95447, Germany.
DWI Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstr. 50, Aachen 52056, Germany.
Materials (Basel). 2016 Jul 11;9(7):560. doi: 10.3390/ma9070560.
Materials based on biodegradable polyesters, such as poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) or poly(butylene terephthalate--poly(alkylene glycol) terephthalate) (PBTAT), have potential application as pro-regenerative scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Herein, the preparation of films composed of PBT or PBTAT and an engineered spider silk protein, (eADF4(C16)), that displays multiple carboxylic acid moieties capable of binding calcium ions and facilitating their biomineralization with calcium carbonate or calcium phosphate is reported. Human mesenchymal stem cells cultured on films mineralized with calcium phosphate show enhanced levels of alkaline phosphatase activity suggesting that such composites have potential use for bone tissue engineering.
基于可生物降解聚酯的材料,如聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)或聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯-聚(亚烷基二醇)对苯二甲酸酯(PBTAT),作为骨组织工程的促再生支架具有潜在应用价值。本文报道了由PBT或PBTAT与一种工程蜘蛛丝蛋白(eADF4(C16))组成的薄膜的制备,该蛋白具有多个能够结合钙离子并促进其与碳酸钙或磷酸钙进行生物矿化的羧酸基团。在磷酸钙矿化薄膜上培养的人间充质干细胞显示出碱性磷酸酶活性水平增强,这表明此类复合材料在骨组织工程中具有潜在用途。
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