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用于改善细胞黏附的工程化蜘蛛丝蛋白基材料的糖聚合物功能化

Glycopolymer functionalization of engineered spider silk protein-based materials for improved cell adhesion.

作者信息

Hardy John G, Pfaff André, Leal-Egaña Aldo, Müller Axel H E, Scheibel Thomas R

机构信息

Lehrstuhl Biomaterialien, Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften, Universität Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany.

出版信息

Macromol Biosci. 2014 Jul;14(7):936-42. doi: 10.1002/mabi.201400020. Epub 2014 Apr 2.

Abstract

Silk protein-based materials are promising biomaterials for application as tissue scaffolds, due to their processability, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. The preparation of films composed of an engineered spider silk protein (eADF4(C16)) and their functionalization with glycopolymers are described. The glycopolymers bind proteins found in the extracellular matrix, providing a biomimetic coating on the films that improves cell adhesion to the surfaces of engineered spider silk films. Such silk-based materials have potential as coatings for degradable implantable devices.

摘要

基于丝蛋白的材料因其可加工性、生物相容性和生物可降解性,是有望用作组织支架的生物材料。本文描述了由工程蜘蛛丝蛋白(eADF4(C16))组成的薄膜的制备及其用糖聚合物进行功能化的过程。糖聚合物能结合细胞外基质中发现的蛋白质,在薄膜上提供一种仿生涂层,从而改善细胞对工程蜘蛛丝薄膜表面的粘附。这种基于丝的材料有潜力作为可降解植入装置的涂层。

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