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J Environ Sci (China). 2011;23(12):1989-98. doi: 10.1016/s1001-0742(10)60515-3.
2
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J Hazard Mater. 2012 Jan 30;201-202:141-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.11.053. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
3
Application studies of activated carbon derived from rice husks produced by chemical-thermal process--a review.化学-热法制备稻壳基活性炭的应用研究——综述。
Adv Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Mar 15;163(1):39-52. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2011.01.006. Epub 2011 Jan 31.
4
Adsorption of Malachite Green dye onto activated carbon derived from Borassus aethiopum flower biomass.利用酒椰花序生物质制备活性炭对孔雀石绿染料的吸附。
J Hazard Mater. 2010 Sep 15;181(1-3):271-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.05.008. Epub 2010 May 7.
5
Preparation of activated carbons from coffee husks utilizing FeCl3 and ZnCl2 as activating agents.以FeCl₃和ZnCl₂作为活化剂从咖啡壳制备活性炭。
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Preparation of activated carbon from coconut shell chars in pilot-scale microwave heating equipment at 60 kW.在60千瓦的中试规模微波加热设备中由椰壳炭制备活性炭。
Waste Manag. 2009 Feb;29(2):756-60. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2008.03.004. Epub 2008 May 1.
7
Science and technology for water purification in the coming decades.未来几十年的水净化科学与技术。
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Activated carbons from waste biomass by sulfuric acid activation and their use on methylene blue adsorption.通过硫酸活化从废弃生物质中制备的活性炭及其在亚甲基蓝吸附中的应用。
Bioresour Technol. 2008 Sep;99(14):6214-22. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.12.019. Epub 2008 Jan 18.
9
Waste materials for activated carbon preparation and its use in aqueous-phase treatment: a review.用于制备活性炭的废料及其在水相处理中的应用：综述
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Preparation of activated carbons from cattle-manure compost by zinc chloride activation.通过氯化锌活化由牛粪堆肥制备活性炭
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用于制备活性炭的不同活化处理的比较研究：一篇综述。

Comparative study of different activation treatments for the preparation of activated carbon: a mini-review.

作者信息

Din Muhammad Imran, Ashraf Sania, Intisar Azeem

出版信息

Sci Prog. 2017 Sep 1;100(3):299-312. doi: 10.3184/003685017X14967570531606. Epub 2017 Aug 5.

DOI:10.3184/003685017X14967570531606
PMID:28779759
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10365179/
Abstract

In this review, various methods of preparation of activated carbon from agricultural and commercial waste material are reviewed. In addition, we also discuss various activation treatments using a comparative approach. The data are organised in tabulated form for ease of comparative study. A review of numerous characterisation techniques is also provided. The effect of time and temperature, activation conditions, carbonisation conditions and impregnation ratios are explained and several physical and chemical activation treatments of raw materials and their impact on the micro- and mesoporous volumes and surface area are discussed. Lastly, a review of adsorption mechanisms of activated carbon (AC) is also provided.

摘要

在本综述中，对从农业和商业废料制备活性炭的各种方法进行了综述。此外，我们还采用比较的方法讨论了各种活化处理。数据以表格形式整理，便于进行比较研究。还提供了对众多表征技术的综述。解释了时间和温度、活化条件、碳化条件和浸渍比的影响，并讨论了原材料的几种物理和化学活化处理及其对微孔和介孔体积以及表面积的影响。最后，还提供了对活性炭（AC）吸附机制的综述。