Wei Yi, Audebert Pierre, Galmiche Laurent, Lauret Jean-Sébastien, Deleporte Emmanuelle
Laboratoire Aimé Cotton, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, CNRS, Université Paris Sud, Bâtiment 505, 91404 Orsay, France.
School of Physics & Optoelectronic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Materials (Basel). 2014 Jun 20;7(6):4789-4802. doi: 10.3390/ma7064789.
We analyze the behavior of a series of newly synthesized (R-NH₃)₂PbX₄ perovskites and, in particular, discuss the possible reasons which cause their degradation under UV illumination. Experimental results show that the degradation process depends a lot on their molecular components: not only the inorganic part, but also the chemical structure of the organic moieties play an important role in bleaching and photo-chemical reaction processes which tend to destroy perovskites luminescent framework. In addition, we find the spatial arrangement in crystal also influences the photostability course. Following these trends, we propose a plausible mechanism for the photodegradation of the films, and also introduced options for optimized stability.
我们分析了一系列新合成的(R-NH₃)₂PbX₄钙钛矿的行为,特别讨论了导致它们在紫外光照射下降解的可能原因。实验结果表明,降解过程在很大程度上取决于它们的分子组成:不仅无机部分,而且有机基团的化学结构在漂白和光化学反应过程中也起着重要作用,这些过程往往会破坏钙钛矿的发光框架。此外,我们发现晶体中的空间排列也会影响光稳定性过程。遵循这些趋势,我们提出了薄膜光降解的合理机制,并介绍了优化稳定性的方法。