Schwarz Beate, Trommsdorff Gisela
Fachbereich Psychologie, Universität Konstanz, , Germany.
Eur J Ageing. 2005 Aug 16;2(3):192-199. doi: 10.1007/s10433-005-0005-x. eCollection 2005 Sep.
This study investigated the relation between the internal representation of attachment and the perception of the actual exchange of intergenerational support within 100 dyads of adult daughters and their elderly mothers in Germany. Results showed relations between the daughters' preoccupation and avoidance with their perception of receiving emotional support from their parents and providing instrumental support to them. No relations were found between the mothers' attachment and the support they provided to the daughters. These results are discussed with respect to different conditions for emotional and instrumental support of adult daughters and their elderly mothers, and a relationship specific approach to attachment.
本研究调查了德国100对成年女儿及其老年母亲中,依恋的内部表征与代际支持实际交换认知之间的关系。结果显示,女儿的专注和回避与她们对从父母那里获得情感支持以及向父母提供工具性支持的认知之间存在关联。未发现母亲的依恋与她们向女儿提供的支持之间存在关联。针对成年女儿及其老年母亲情感和工具性支持的不同条件以及依恋的关系特定方法,对这些结果进行了讨论。