消毒剂杀病毒活性的表面试验：疱疹病毒的初步研究
A surface test for virucidal activity of disinfectants: preliminary study with herpes virus.
作者信息
Tyler R, Ayliffe G A
出版信息
J Hosp Infect. 1987 Jan;9(1):22-9. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(87)90090-9.
A test was developed to assess the surface activity of disinfectants against dried viral preparations. In this preliminary study a variety of disinfectants was tested against herpes virus. The results showed that 2% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 70% ethanol or isopropanol were effective in 1 min. Hypochlorite solutions (2500 ppm av. Cl2) were effective in 5 min, but povidone-iodine (10%) was slower in action and a clear soluble phenol showed uncertain activity at 5 and 10 min. High concentrations of alcohols (above 95%), two quaternary ammonium compounds and 0.5% aqueous chlorhexidine showed little activity in 10 min.
开发了一种测试方法来评估消毒剂对干燥病毒制剂的表面活性。在这项初步研究中，对多种消毒剂进行了抗疱疹病毒测试。结果表明，2%碱性戊二醛和70%乙醇或异丙醇在1分钟内有效。次氯酸盐溶液（平均2500 ppm Cl2）在5分钟内有效，但聚维酮碘（10%）起效较慢，一种透明可溶性酚在5分钟和10分钟时活性不确定。高浓度酒精（高于95%）、两种季铵化合物和0.5%氯己定水溶液在10分钟内活性很小。
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