Hill Andrew P, Madigan Daniel J
York St. John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York YO317EX, UK.
York St. John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York YO317EX, UK.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2017 Aug;16:72-77. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.04.021. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
The purpose of the current paper is to review research examining multidimensional perfectionism in sport, dance, and exercise. We start by providing a conceptual overview of perfectionism. We then describe three main approaches to examining perfectionism. These approaches are an independent effects approach, the tripartite model, and the 2×2 model of perfectionism. Alongside the description of each approach, research findings are summarized. We close the paper by explaining how the development of the 2×2 model has likely rendered the tripartite model obsolete.
本文的目的是回顾关于体育、舞蹈和运动中多维完美主义的研究。我们首先对完美主义进行概念性概述。然后，我们描述研究完美主义的三种主要方法。这些方法是独立效应法、三方模型和完美主义的2×2模型。在描述每种方法的同时，还总结了研究结果。我们在论文结尾解释了2×2模型的发展可能如何使三方模型过时。
