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通过调查获取有关性知识的全面数据。

Gaining comprehensive data about sexual knowledge through surveys.

作者信息

Karimian Zahra, Merghati Khoei Effat, Maasoumi Raziyeh, Araban Marzieh, Rasoulzadeh Bidgoli Mahboobeh, Aghayan Shahrokh, Azin Seied Ali

机构信息

Department of Midwifery, faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

The Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies (INCAS), Institution for Risk Behavior Reduction, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Reprod Biomed. 2017 Apr;15(4):239-244.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Delivery of sexual health services rely on rigorous facts extracted from surveys, but often those facts cannot be available due to the lack of culturally-sensitive questionnaires.

OBJECTIVE

our aim was to show the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the Acquisition of Sexual Information Test (ASIT), a measure selected due to its assemblages with Iranian culture.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Forward-backward procedure was applied to translate the questionnaire. Cross-sectional study was carried out and psychometric properties of the Iranian version were tested in a thirty sample of reproductive-age women. Face validity was assessed by qualitative and quantitative methods. Content validity was also assessed by calculating two quantitative indicators as content validity index (CVI) and content validity ratio (CVR). Reliability was assessed by test-retest analyses.

RESULTS

Impact score was 1.5, the majority of participants (83.3%) stated that the overall level of questionnaire was high but some of the questions were irrelevant to sexual knowledge. Many questions (90%) gained a CVR less than 0.56, and all of them gained CVIs lower than 0.7. Correlation in test-retest reliability was 0.85.

CONCLUSION

sexual knowledge questionnaire seems to be culturally inappropriate for Iranian women. Although, we need survey data for assessing the evidence-based needs for sexual health and best practice, but the questions addressing various dimensions of sexuality must be culturally sensitive, comprehensive and appropriate. Our findings suggest that ASIT as a well-known measure should be used in Iranian population with caution.

摘要

背景

性健康服务的提供依赖于从调查中提取的严谨事实,但由于缺乏文化敏感型问卷,这些事实往往无法获取。

目的

我们的目的是展示波斯语版性信息获取测试(ASIT)的有效性和可靠性,该测试因与伊朗文化相符而被选用。

材料与方法

采用回译程序对问卷进行翻译。开展横断面研究,并在30名育龄妇女样本中测试伊朗版的心理测量特性。通过定性和定量方法评估表面效度。还通过计算内容效度指数(CVI)和内容效度比(CVR)这两个定量指标来评估内容效度。通过重测分析评估信度。

结果

影响得分是1.5,大多数参与者(83.3%)表示问卷的整体水平较高,但有些问题与性知识无关。许多问题(90%)的CVR小于0.56,且所有问题的CVI均低于0.7。重测信度的相关性为0.85。

结论

性知识问卷在文化上似乎不适用于伊朗女性。尽管我们需要调查数据来评估性健康的循证需求和最佳实践,但涉及性取向各个维度的问题必须具有文化敏感性、全面性和适当性。我们的研究结果表明,ASIT作为一项知名测试,在伊朗人群中应谨慎使用。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

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Definitions/epidemiology/risk factors for sexual dysfunction.定义/流行病学/性功能障碍的危险因素。
J Sex Med. 2010 Apr;7(4 Pt 2):1598-607. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01778.x.
7
Sexuality and marital life: results of a survey.
J Sex Marital Ther. 2002 May-Jun;28(3):229-49. doi: 10.1080/009262302760328271.

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