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多学科心理健康团队中与工作绩效相关的变量。

Variables associated with work performance in multidisciplinary mental health teams.

作者信息

Fleury Marie-Josée, Grenier Guy, Bamvita Jean-Marie, Chiocchio François

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Douglas Mental Health University Institute Research Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med. 2017 Jul 11;5:2050312117719093. doi: 10.1177/2050312117719093. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.1177/2050312117719093
PMID:28839935
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5548312/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study investigates work performance among 79 mental health teams in Quebec (Canada). We hypothesized that work performance was positively associated with the use of standardized clinical tools and clinical approaches, integration strategies, "clan culture," and mental health funding per capita.

METHODS

Work performance was measured using an adapted version of the Work Role Questionnaire. Variables were organized into four key areas: (1) team attributes, (2) organizational culture, (3) inter-organizational interactions, and (4) external environment.

RESULTS

Work performance was associated with two types of organizational culture (clan and hierarchy) and with two team attributes (use of standardized clinical tools and approaches).

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

This study was innovative in identifying associations between work performance and best practices, justifying their implementation. Recommendations are provided to develop organizational cultures promoting a greater focus on the external environment and integration strategies that strengthen external focus, service effectiveness, and innovation.

摘要

目的

本研究调查了加拿大魁北克省79个心理健康团队的工作绩效。我们假设工作绩效与标准化临床工具和临床方法的使用、整合策略、“家族文化”以及人均心理健康资金呈正相关。

方法

使用工作角色问卷的改编版来衡量工作绩效。变量被组织成四个关键领域:(1)团队属性,(2)组织文化,(3)组织间互动,以及(4)外部环境。

结果

工作绩效与两种组织文化(家族式和层级式)以及两种团队属性(标准化临床工具和方法的使用)相关。

讨论与结论

本研究在确定工作绩效与最佳实践之间的关联并证明其实施合理性方面具有创新性。提供了相关建议,以发展更注重外部环境的组织文化以及加强外部关注、服务有效性和创新的整合策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad93/5548312/8c5bbf802242/10.1177_2050312117719093-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad93/5548312/8c5bbf802242/10.1177_2050312117719093-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad93/5548312/8c5bbf802242/10.1177_2050312117719093-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Effectiveness of Teamwork Training on Teamwork Behaviors and Team Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Controlled Interventions.团队合作培训对团队合作行为和团队绩效的有效性:对照干预措施的系统评价和荟萃分析
PLoS One. 2017 Jan 13;12(1):e0169604. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169604. eCollection 2017.
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Implementation of the Quebec mental health reform (2005-2015).魁北克精神卫生改革的实施(2005 - 2015年)
BMC Health Serv Res. 2016 Oct 18;16(1):586. doi: 10.1186/s12913-016-1832-5.
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[Policies and mental health action plans in OECD: lessons for Quebec?].[经合组织的政策与心理健康行动计划:对魁北克有何借鉴意义?]
Sante Ment Que. 2014 Spring;39(1):65-84.
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Lessons from community mental health to drive implementation in health care systems for people with long-term conditions.从社区心理健康中吸取经验教训,推动长期病患者的医疗保健系统的实施。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Apr 30;11(5):4714-28. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110504714.
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