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铜/双膦配体催化剂在双频哪醇硼酸酯作用下对未活化末端烯烃的硼氮加成反应。

Copper/Bisphosphine Catalysts in the Internally Borylative Aminoboration of Unactivated Terminal Alkenes with Bis(pinacolato)diboron.

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University , Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2017 Oct 6;82(19):10418-10424. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01874. Epub 2017 Sep 15.

Abstract

Cu(I)/modified dppbz catalyst systems for the regioselective aminoboration of unactivated terminal alkenes have been developed. The bisphosphine-based Cu catalysis enables the introduction of the readily transformable Bpin group at the more congested internal position and shows better regioselectivity for broader terminal alkenes involving sterically demanding allylbenzenes, which are relatively challenging substrates in the previous IPrCuBr catalysis. Additionally, the second-generation catalyst systems accommodate the exo-methylene-type disubstituted alkenes to deliver the corresponding aminoborated products in good yields with a high regioselectivity.

摘要

已经开发出用于非活化末端烯烃的区域选择性氨基硼化的 Cu(I)/改性 dppbz 催化剂体系。基于双膦的 Cu 催化作用使更容易转化的 Bpin 基团能够在更拥挤的内部位置引入,并显示出更好的区域选择性,适用于更广泛的末端烯烃,包括空间位阻较大的烯丙基苯,这在之前的 IPrCuBr 催化中是相对具有挑战性的底物。此外,第二代催化剂体系可以容纳外亚甲基型二取代烯烃,以高产率和高区域选择性得到相应的氨基硼化产物。

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