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医疗保健资源分配决策支持系统

Decision support system for health care resources allocation.

作者信息

Sebaa Abderrazak, Nouicer Amina, Tari AbdelKamel, Tarik Ramtani, Abdellah Ouhab

机构信息

LIMED Laboratory, Computer Science Department, Bejaia University, Algeria.

Computer Science Department, Bejaia University, Algeria.

出版信息

Electron Physician. 2017 Jun 25;9(6):4661-4668. doi: 10.19082/4661. eCollection 2017 Jun.

DOI:10.19082/4661
PMID:28848645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5557150/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A study about healthcare resources can improve decisions regarding the allotment and mobilization of medical resources and to better guide future investment in the health sector.

AIM

The aim of this work was to design and implement a decision support system to improve medical resources allocation of Bejaia region.

METHODS

To achieve the retrospective cohort study, we integrated existing clinical databases from different Bejaia department health sector institutions (an Algerian department) to collect information about patients from January 2015 through December 2015. Data integration was performed in a data warehouse using the multi-dimensional model and OLAP cube. During implementation, we used Microsoft SQL server 2012 and Microsoft Excel 2010.

RESULTS

A medical decision support platform was introduced, and was implemented during the planning stages allowing the management of different medical orientations, it provides better apportionment and allotment of medical resources, and ensures that the allocation of health care resources has optimal effects on improving health.

CONCLUSION

In this study, we designed and implemented a decision support system which would improve health care in Bejaia department to especially assist in the selection of the optimum location of health center and hospital, the specialty of the health center, the medical equipment and the medical staff.

摘要

背景

一项关于医疗资源的研究可以改善有关医疗资源分配和调动的决策，并更好地指导未来对卫生部门的投资。

目的

这项工作的目的是设计并实施一个决策支持系统，以改善贝贾亚地区的医疗资源分配。

方法

为了进行回顾性队列研究，我们整合了来自贝贾亚地区不同卫生部门机构（阿尔及利亚的一个地区）的现有临床数据库，以收集2015年1月至2015年12月期间患者的信息。数据整合在一个使用多维模型和OLAP立方体的数据仓库中进行。在实施过程中，我们使用了Microsoft SQL server 2012和Microsoft Excel 2010。

结果

引入了一个医疗决策支持平台，并在规划阶段实施，该平台允许管理不同的医疗方向，它能更好地分配和调配医疗资源，并确保医疗资源的分配对改善健康具有最佳效果。

结论

在本研究中，我们设计并实施了一个决策支持系统，该系统将改善贝贾亚地区的医疗保健，特别是有助于选择健康中心和医院的最佳位置、健康中心的专业、医疗设备和医务人员。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/dd5f9da09101/EPJ-09-4661-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/50d5d6bae5bb/EPJ-09-4661-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/60c2b36c3982/EPJ-09-4661-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/5c7f0374c919/EPJ-09-4661-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/8d13040a4a2a/EPJ-09-4661-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/281464b7da6a/EPJ-09-4661-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/dd5f9da09101/EPJ-09-4661-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/50d5d6bae5bb/EPJ-09-4661-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/60c2b36c3982/EPJ-09-4661-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/5c7f0374c919/EPJ-09-4661-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/8d13040a4a2a/EPJ-09-4661-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/281464b7da6a/EPJ-09-4661-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5215/5557150/dd5f9da09101/EPJ-09-4661-g006.jpg

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