中欧地区丙型肝炎病毒感染的流行病学
Epidemiology of HCV infection in the Central European region.
作者信息
Urbánek Petr, Kristian Pavol, Makara Michael, Hunyady Bela, Tomasiewicz Krzysztof
机构信息
Department of Internal Medicine, 1 Medical Faculty, Charles University and Central Military Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Department of Infectology and Travel Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of P. J. Safarik, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
出版信息
Clin Exp Hepatol. 2016 Mar;2(1):2-6. doi: 10.5114/ceh.2016.58849. Epub 2016 Mar 24.
Abstract
Opinion leaders in each of four countries in the Central European region summarize the available data on hepatitis C virus (HCV) epidemiology. The overall prevalence of anti-HCV antibody reactivity in this region varies between 0.2% and 2.1%, the most prevalent HCV genotype is GT 1. The commonest route of transmission is intravenous drug abuse at present.
摘要
中欧地区四个国家的意见领袖总结了丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）流行病学的现有数据。该地区抗-HCV抗体反应性的总体流行率在0.2%至2.1%之间，最常见的HCV基因型是GT 1。目前最常见的传播途径是静脉注射吸毒。
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