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使用碳纳米纤维/金纳米颗粒复合丝网印刷碳电极对吡硫醇进行高灵敏度伏安测定。

Highly sensitive voltamperometric determination of pyritinol using carbon nanofiber/gold nanoparticle composite screen-printed carbon electrode.

作者信息

Apetrei Irina Mirela, Apetrei Constantin

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical and Pharmaceutical Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy.

Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Galati, Romania.

出版信息

Int J Nanomedicine. 2017 Jul 21;12:5177-5188. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S138978. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.2147/IJN.S138978
PMID:28860746
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5560415/
Abstract

A novel and highly sensitive electrochemical method for the detection of pyritinol in pharmaceutical products and serum samples has been accomplished based on voltamperometric response of pyritinol in carbon nanofiber-gold nanoparticle (CNF-GNP)-modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). The electrochemical response of pyritinol to CNF-GNP-modified SPCE was studied by cyclic voltammetry and square-wave voltammetry (SWV). Under optimized working conditions, the novel sensor shows excellent voltamperometric response toward pyritinol. The SWV study shows significantly enhanced electrochemical response for pyritinol in CNF-GNP-modified SPCE providing high sensitivity to the novel sensor for pyritinol detection. The peak current for pyritinol is found to be linear with the concentration in the range 1.0×10-5.0×10 M with a detection limit of 6.23×10 M using SWV as the detection method. The viability of the new developed sensor for the analytical purposes was studied by performing experiments on various commercial pharmaceutical products and blood serum samples, which yielded adequate recoveries of pyritinol. The novel electrochemical sensor provides high sensitivity, enhanced selectivity, good reproducibility and practical applicability.

摘要

基于吡硫醇在碳纳米纤维-金纳米颗粒(CNF-GNP)修饰的丝网印刷碳电极(SPCE)上的伏安响应,已建立了一种用于检测药品和血清样品中吡硫醇的新型高灵敏度电化学方法。通过循环伏安法和方波伏安法(SWV)研究了吡硫醇对CNF-GNP修饰的SPCE的电化学响应。在优化的工作条件下,该新型传感器对吡硫醇表现出优异的伏安响应。SWV研究表明,CNF-GNP修饰的SPCE中吡硫醇的电化学响应显著增强,为吡硫醇检测的新型传感器提供了高灵敏度。以SWV作为检测方法,发现吡硫醇的峰值电流与浓度在1.0×10 - 5.0×10 M范围内呈线性关系,检测限为6.23×10 M。通过对各种商业药品和血清样品进行实验,研究了新开发传感器用于分析目的的可行性,结果显示吡硫醇的回收率良好。该新型电化学传感器具有高灵敏度、增强的选择性、良好的重现性和实际适用性。

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