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评估两种用于记录最大垂直跳跃表现的光电系统相对于金标准的可靠性和同时效度。

Evaluation of reliability and concurrent validity of two optoelectric systems used for recording maximum vertical jumping performance versus the gold standard.

作者信息

Słomka Kajetan J, Sobota Grzegorz, Skowronek Tomasz, Rzepko Marian, Czarny Wojciech, Juras Grzegorz

机构信息

The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.

Rzeszów University, Department of Physical Education, Rzeszów, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Bioeng Biomech. 2017;19(2):141-147.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The objective of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of two alternative systems used for jumping performance measurement.

METHODS

Two groups of subjects were tested. The first group consisted of 15 male adults (21.3 ± 1.7 years) and the second group consisted of 16 female volleyball players (17.2 ± 0.9 years). We used three different systems of data collection in the study. Two of the used systems are based on optoelectric components. The Optojump Next system is referred to as the optoelectric system, and BTS Smart-E is refered to as the video system. Concurrent validity of these systems was verified with the use of "gold standard" which is force platform. All systems were used to estimate the height of vertical jumps.

RESULTS

Both optoelectric systems turned out to be highly reliable with the ICCs = 0.98 for Optojump and 0.9 for BTS Smart. Their concurrent validity with the force platform data was also very high r = 0.99 and r = 0.97, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Comparison of these two systems shows distinct differences between them. Out of the two systems, Optojump system is more suitable for quick and reliable sports testing while when BTS-Smart is better for research and clinical testing.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是评估用于跳跃性能测量的两种替代系统的可靠性和有效性。

方法

对两组受试者进行测试。第一组由15名成年男性(21.3±1.7岁)组成,第二组由16名女排运动员(17.2±0.9岁)组成。我们在研究中使用了三种不同的数据收集系统。其中两种使用的系统基于光电组件。Optojump Next系统被称为光电系统,BTS Smart-E被称为视频系统。这些系统的同时效度通过使用“金标准”力平台进行验证。所有系统都用于估计垂直跳跃的高度。

结果

两种光电系统都被证明具有高度可靠性,Optojump的组内相关系数(ICC)=0.98,BTS Smart的ICC=0.9。它们与力平台数据的同时效度也非常高,分别为r=0.99和r=0.97。

结论

这两种系统的比较显示出它们之间存在明显差异。在这两种系统中,Optojump系统更适合快速可靠的运动测试,而BTS-Smart更适合研究和临床测试。

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