College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
Institute of Agro-product Processing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
J Food Drug Anal. 2016 Apr;24(2):311-315. doi: 10.1016/j.jfda.2015.10.006. Epub 2016 Jan 4.
Nitrosamines such as N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) are commonly detected by spectrophotometry after photolysis and Griess reaction (PG) in food industries for lower cost. Results of this research indicate that NDEA decays rapidly under UV irradiation, and concentrations of the generated NO and NO ions vary with photolysis conditions. Thus, the measurement of the PG method may be inconsistent because it is based on the amount of photoproduced NO. In addition, more errors may be present in the PG method since NO cannot be measured colorimetrically using Griess reagent. In this work, the sum of the concentrations of photoproduced NO and NO was found to be equivalent to the initial NDEA before photolysis, and a photolysis-ion chromatography method was validated, which may serve as a feasible and accurate method to determine nitrosamines.
亚硝胺类物质,如 N-亚硝基二乙胺(NDEA),在食品工业中通常通过光解和格里斯反应(PG)后分光光度法检测,因为这种方法成本更低。本研究结果表明,NDEA 在紫外线照射下迅速降解,生成的 NO 和 NO 离子的浓度随光解条件而变化。因此,由于 PG 法基于光解生成的 NO 的量,其测量结果可能不一致。此外,由于格里斯试剂不能对 NO 进行比色法测量,因此 PG 法可能存在更多的误差。在这项工作中,发现光解产生的 NO 和 NO 浓度之和与光解前的初始 NDEA 相当,验证了一种光解-离子色谱法,该方法可能是一种可行且准确的测定亚硝胺类物质的方法。