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精神关怀对自杀未遂患者绝望和抑郁的评估作用。

The Assessment Effect of Spiritual Care on Hopelessness and Depression in Suicide Attempts.

机构信息

Department of Medical and Surgical, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.

Department of Nursing, Abadeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abadeh, Iran.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2019 Aug;58(4):1453-1461. doi: 10.1007/s10943-017-0473-2.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of spiritual care on hopelessness and depression among suicide attempts. This semi-experimental study that 60 suicide attempts and these samples were divided in to two cases and control groups. For case group, service package of spiritual care was designed and conducted during their visits to psychiatrists' offices. Findings showed that there was a significant difference after performing spiritual care in depression in both groups (X = 22, P = 0.002) and their hopelessness (X = 20, P = 0.001). The use of spiritual intervention is suggested in order to implement holistic nursing care during treatment should be considered as a matter of principle.

摘要

本研究旨在评估灵性关怀对自杀未遂者绝望和抑郁的影响。这是一项半实验性研究,将 60 名自杀未遂者分为病例组和对照组。对于病例组,在他们就诊于精神科医生办公室期间,设计并提供了一套灵性关怀服务包。结果显示,两组在实施灵性关怀后抑郁(X=22,P=0.002)和绝望(X=20,P=0.001)方面存在显著差异。建议采用灵性干预,在治疗期间实施整体护理,应作为一项原则事项加以考虑。

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