Department of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 730030, P.R. China.
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2017 Nov;16(5):7468-7478. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.7545. Epub 2017 Sep 20.
The World Health Organization classification distinguishes four grades for gliomas. Grade III gliomas, which are brain malignant brain tumors with variable biological behavior and propensity, have been not widely investigated. The objective of the present study was to identify specific gene modules and valuable hubs associated with gliomagenesis and molecular signatures to assist in determining grade III glioma prognosis. mRNAseq and micro (mi)RNAseq data were used to construct a co‑expression network of gliomas using weight gene co‑expression network analysis, and revealed the prognostic molecular signature of grade III gliomas. The differently expressed miRNAs and mRNAs were identified. A total of 37 mRNAs and 10 miRNAs were identified, which were closely associated with the survival rates of patients with grade III glioma. To further understand the tumorigenesis, Cytoscape software was used to construct a network containing these differently expressed molecules. The result suggested that both the downregulated genes and upregulated genes are vital in the process of glioma deterioration, and certain genes are closely associated with clinical prognosis.
世界卫生组织(WHO)分类将神经胶质瘤分为四级。III 级神经胶质瘤是一种具有不同生物学行为和倾向的恶性脑肿瘤,但尚未得到广泛研究。本研究旨在确定与神经胶质瘤发生和分子特征相关的特定基因模块和有价值的枢纽,以协助确定 III 级神经胶质瘤的预后。使用加权基因共表达网络分析(WGCNA)对神经胶质瘤进行 mRNAseq 和 micro(mi)RNAseq 数据构建共表达网络,揭示 III 级神经胶质瘤的预后分子特征。鉴定出差异表达的 miRNAs 和 mRNAs。共鉴定出 37 个 mRNAs 和 10 个 miRNAs,这些 mRNAs 和 miRNAs 与 III 级神经胶质瘤患者的生存率密切相关。为了进一步了解肿瘤发生机制,使用 Cytoscape 软件构建了包含这些差异表达分子的网络。结果表明,下调基因和上调基因在胶质瘤恶化过程中都很重要,某些基因与临床预后密切相关。