Rahim Norsyamlina Che Abdul, Sulaiman Zaharah, Ismail Tengku Alina Tengku
Women's Health Development Unit, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Women's Health Development Unit, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Malays J Med Sci. 2017 Aug;24(4):5-17. doi: 10.21315/mjms2017.24.4.2. Epub 2017 Aug 18.
Induced lactation is a method of stimulating the production of breast milk in women who have not gone through the process of pregnancy. Recent advances in technology have given such women the opportunity to breastfeed adopted children. Previous studies conducted in Western countries have explored the breastfeeding of adopted children, as well as the experiences, successes and challenges of this process. However, research on procedures for breastfeeding adopted children is lacking in Malaysia. The authors have therefore reviewed literature related to induced lactation in Malaysia to fill this gap. Of the 30 related articles identified, 19 described the breastfeeding practices and experiences of adoptive mothers in Malaysia. Out of 19 articles, there were four journal articles, five circulars and regulations, two books, two post-graduate theses, four blogs posts and forum discussions, and two online newspaper articles. Medical information relating to induced lactation procedures was also reviewed, showing that there was a lack of scientific studies focusing on induced lactation practices among adoptive mothers. Information on religious, specifically Islamic, perspectives on breastfeeding and child adoption laws was gathered from websites, social networks, blogs, magazines and online news sources. In consideration of recent advancements in medical technology and the dire need among Malaysians, it is crucial that evidence-based, accurate and reliable information on induced lactation is made available to professionals and other individuals in this country.
诱导泌乳是一种刺激未经历怀孕过程的女性分泌母乳的方法。技术上的最新进展使这些女性有机会母乳喂养领养的孩子。西方国家此前进行的研究探讨了领养儿童的母乳喂养情况，以及这一过程中的经历、成功之处和挑战。然而，马来西亚缺乏关于领养儿童母乳喂养程序的研究。因此，作者回顾了马来西亚与诱导泌乳相关的文献，以填补这一空白。在所确定的30篇相关文章中，19篇描述了马来西亚养母的母乳喂养做法和经历。在这19篇文章中，有4篇期刊文章、5份通知和法规、2本书、2篇研究生论文、4篇博客文章和论坛讨论，以及2篇在线报纸文章。还查阅了与诱导泌乳程序相关的医学信息，结果显示缺乏针对养母诱导泌乳做法的科学研究。从网站、社交网络、博客、杂志和在线新闻来源收集了关于宗教（特别是伊斯兰教）对母乳喂养和儿童收养法的观点的信息。考虑到医学技术的最新进展以及马来西亚人的迫切需求，为该国的专业人员和其他人士提供基于证据、准确可靠的诱导泌乳信息至关重要。
