翼状胬肉患者的维生素D水平
Vitamin D level in patients with pterygium.
作者信息
Kara Necip, Ceri Seda
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey.
出版信息
Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2017 Jul-Aug;80(4):229-233. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20170056.
PURPOSE
: To evaluate blood vitamin D level in patients with pterygium.
METHODS
: This prospective study, compared 58 eyes of 58 healthy individuals (control group) with 63 eyes of 63 patients with pterygium (study group). Subjects were stratified by time spent indoors or outdoors. Participants were given comprehensive ophthalmic examinations; blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D (nmol/L) was assayed.
RESULTS
: Vitamin D level was significantly higher in men with pterygium than without it (p=0.020), but the difference was not significant in women (p=0.86). In the pterygium group, vitamin D level was significantly increased in participants with outdoor activity (p=0.010). In the control group, vitamin D levels did not differ significantly with indoor and outdoor activity (p=0.126).
CONCLUSION
: Vitamin D level in participants with pterygium was significantly increased only in men and in those with more outdoor activity.
目的
评估翼状胬肉患者的血液维生素D水平。
方法
本前瞻性研究将58名健康个体的58只眼（对照组）与63名翼状胬肉患者的63只眼（研究组）进行比较。受试者按在室内或室外停留的时间进行分层。参与者接受了全面的眼科检查；检测血液中25-羟基维生素D（nmol/L）的含量。
结果
患有翼状胬肉的男性的维生素D水平显著高于未患翼状胬肉的男性（p = 0.020），但在女性中差异不显著（p = 0.86）。在翼状胬肉组中，进行户外活动的参与者的维生素D水平显著升高（p = 0.010）。在对照组中，维生素D水平在室内和室外活动的参与者之间没有显著差异（p = 0.126）。
结论
仅在男性和户外活动较多的翼状胬肉参与者中，维生素D水平显著升高。
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