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对比剂诱导的急性肾损伤：病理生理学、表现、预防及管理

Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Pathophysiology, Manifestations, Prevention, and Management.

作者信息

Scharnweber Travis, Alhilali Lea, Fakhran Saeed

机构信息

Department of Neuroradiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA.

Department of Neuroradiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2017 Nov;25(4):743-753. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2017.06.012. Epub 2017 Sep 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.mric.2017.06.012
PMID:28964464
Abstract

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury is a phenomenon that has been extensively studied throughout the years. There is a large volume of literature documenting this risk, and most radiology departments and radiologists use this information when making decisions regarding contrast administration. A review of the current information on the topic of contrast-induced acute kidney injury is necessary to ensure that the risks of intravenous contrast are properly weighed against the benefits of a contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan.

摘要

对比剂诱导的急性肾损伤是多年来一直被广泛研究的一种现象。有大量文献记录了这种风险，并且大多数放射科和放射科医生在决定是否使用对比剂时都会参考这些信息。有必要对目前关于对比剂诱导的急性肾损伤这一主题的信息进行综述，以确保正确权衡静脉注射对比剂的风险与对比增强计算机断层扫描的益处。

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