饮食失调学会关于饮食失调的九个真相背后的科学
The Science Behind the Academy for Eating Disorders' Nine Truths About Eating Disorders.
作者信息
Schaumberg Katherine, Welch Elisabeth, Breithaupt Lauren, Hübel Christopher, Baker Jessica H, Munn-Chernoff Melissa A, Yilmaz Zeynep, Ehrlich Stefan, Mustelin Linda, Ghaderi Ata, Hardaway Andrew J, Bulik-Sullivan Emily C, Hedman Anna M, Jangmo Andreas, Nilsson Ida A K, Wiklund Camilla, Yao Shuyang, Seidel Maria, Bulik Cynthia M
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
出版信息
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2017 Nov;25(6):432-450. doi: 10.1002/erv.2553. Epub 2017 Oct 2.
OBJECTIVE
In 2015, the Academy for Eating Disorders collaborated with international patient, advocacy, and parent organizations to craft the 'Nine Truths About Eating Disorders'. This document has been translated into over 30 languages and has been distributed globally to replace outdated and erroneous stereotypes about eating disorders with factual information. In this paper, we review the state of the science supporting the 'Nine Truths'.
METHODS
The literature supporting each of the 'Nine Truths' was reviewed, summarized and richly annotated.
RESULTS
Most of the 'Nine Truths' arise from well-established foundations in the scientific literature. Additional evidence is required to further substantiate some of the assertions in the document. Future investigations are needed in all areas to deepen our understanding of eating disorders, their causes and their treatments.
CONCLUSIONS
The 'Nine Truths About Eating Disorders' is a guiding document to accelerate global dissemination of accurate and evidence-informed information about eating disorders. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
目的
2015年，饮食失调学会与国际患者、倡导组织及家长组织合作，制定了《饮食失调的九大真相》。该文件已被翻译成30多种语言，并在全球范围内分发，用事实信息取代有关饮食失调的过时和错误刻板印象。在本文中，我们回顾了支持“九大真相”的科学现状。
方法
对支持“九大真相”中每一条的文献进行了回顾、总结并做了详细注释。
结果
“九大真相”大多源自科学文献中已确立的基础。需要更多证据来进一步证实该文件中的一些断言。未来需要在所有领域进行调查，以加深我们对饮食失调、其成因及治疗方法的理解。
结论
《饮食失调的九大真相》是一份指导性文件，旨在加速关于饮食失调的准确且基于证据的信息在全球的传播。版权所有© 2017约翰·威利父子有限公司及饮食失调协会。
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