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《注意力行为评定量表》法译本的心理测量学特性。

Psychometric properties of the French version of the Rating Scale of Attentional Behaviour.

机构信息

a Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et de Neuropsychologie , EA 2027 Saint-Denis , France.

b Antenne UEROS-UGECAM IDF , Hôpital Raymond Poincaré , Garches , France.

出版信息

Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2019 Sep;29(8):1149-1162. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2017.1372296. Epub 2017 Oct 2.

DOI:10.1080/09602011.2017.1372296
PMID:28967293
Abstract

The Rating Scale of Attentional Behaviour (RSAB) was devised by Ponsford and Kinsella to assess the impact of attentional impairments on everyday behaviour. The scale includes 14 items. The objective of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of a French translation of the RSAB. A sample of 196 healthy participants and 27 patients with chronic acquired brain injury was included. For healthy participants, both self and a relative's ratings were independently recorded. For the patients, a therapist's rating was obtained in addition. The scale showed good internal consistency. A mild significant effect of education duration was found in the healthy control group. Principal component analysis in healthy participants (self-assessment) yielded three underlying factors accounting for 58.2% of the variance. The scale was able to adequately discriminate patients from healthy controls. The area under the ROC curve was 0.76 both for self- and proxy ratings. In the patient group, the item related to fatigue was the one that obtained the highest ranking. RSAB ratings were poorly related to neuropsychological testing, but proxy ratings were significantly correlated with other questionnaires assessing cognitive failures, mood and fatigue.

摘要

注意力行为评定量表(RSAB)是由 Ponsford 和 Kinsella 设计的,用于评估注意力损伤对日常行为的影响。该量表包括 14 个项目。本研究的目的是评估 RSAB 的法译版的心理测量学特性。研究纳入了 196 名健康参与者和 27 名慢性获得性脑损伤患者。对于健康参与者,分别独立记录了他们自己和亲属的评分。对于患者,还获得了治疗师的评分。该量表显示出良好的内部一致性。在健康对照组中,发现教育持续时间的轻微显著影响。健康参与者(自我评估)的主成分分析得出三个潜在因素,占总方差的 58.2%。该量表能够充分区分患者和健康对照组。自我和代理评分的 ROC 曲线下面积均为 0.76。在患者组中,与疲劳相关的项目得分最高。RSAB 评分与神经心理学测试相关性较差,但代理评分与其他评估认知失败、情绪和疲劳的问卷显著相关。

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