Baltzer Pascal A T, Kapetas Panagiotis, Marino Maria Adele, Clauser Paola
Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Memo. 2017;10(3):175-180. doi: 10.1007/s12254-017-0341-5. Epub 2017 Jun 28.
Imaging plays a major role in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of breast cancer. Findings that require further assessment will be detected both at screening and curative mammography. Most findings that are further worked up tend to yield benign diagnoses. Consequently, there is an ongoing search for new tools to reduce recalls and unnecessary biopsies while maintaining or improving cancer detection rates. The clinically most promising methods in this respect are described and discussed in this review.
影像学在乳腺癌的诊断、治疗及随访中发挥着重要作用。在筛查和治疗性乳腺钼靶检查中均会发现需要进一步评估的结果。大多数需要进一步检查的结果往往为良性诊断。因此,人们一直在寻找新的工具,以减少召回率和不必要的活检,同时保持或提高癌症检出率。本文综述将描述和讨论这方面临床上最有前景的方法。