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炎症与肺部

Inflammaging and the Lung.

机构信息

Division of GI, Trauma and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mucosal Inflammation Program, GILIIP (GI, Liver and Innate Immunity Program), Graduate Program in Immunology, IMAGE (Investigations in Metabolism, Aging, Gender and Exercise), University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12700 East 19th Avenue, Research Complex 2, Mailstop #8620, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

Division of GI, Trauma and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mucosal Inflammation Program, Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12700 East 19th Avenue, Research Complex 2, Room 6460, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

出版信息

Clin Geriatr Med. 2017 Nov;33(4):459-471. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2017.06.002. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

Abstract

With the coming of the "silver tsunami," expanding the knowledge about how various intrinsic and extrinsic factors affect the immune system in the elderly is timely and of immediate clinical need. The global population is increasing in age. By the year 2030, more than 20% of the population of the United States will be older than 65 years of age. This article focuses on how advanced age alters the immune systems and how this, in turn, modulates the ability of the aging lung to deal with infectious challenges from the outside world and from within the host.

摘要

随着“银色海啸”的到来,及时了解各种内在和外在因素如何影响老年人的免疫系统是非常及时和必要的。全球人口正在老龄化。到 2030 年,美国超过 20%的人口将超过 65 岁。本文重点介绍了年龄增长如何改变免疫系统,以及这反过来又如何调节衰老肺部应对来自外界和宿主内部的感染挑战的能力。

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本文引用的文献

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Nutrition and the gut microbiome in the elderly.老年人的营养与肠道微生物群
Gut Microbes. 2017 Mar 4;8(2):82-97. doi: 10.1080/19490976.2016.1256525. Epub 2016 Nov 3.
3
Gut Bifidobacteria Populations in Human Health and Aging.人体健康与衰老过程中的肠道双歧杆菌菌群
Front Microbiol. 2016 Aug 19;7:1204. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.01204. eCollection 2016.
4
Advanced Age Alters Monocyte and Macrophage Responses.高龄会改变单核细胞和巨噬细胞的反应。
Antioxid Redox Signal. 2016 Nov 20;25(15):805-815. doi: 10.1089/ars.2016.6691. Epub 2016 Aug 3.
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Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction in Human Pathology and Aging.人类病理学与衰老中的肠道屏障功能障碍
Curr Pharm Des. 2016;22(30):4645-4650. doi: 10.2174/1381612822666160510125331.
6
Gastrointestinal mucosal barrier function and diseases.胃肠道黏膜屏障功能与疾病
J Gastroenterol. 2016 Aug;51(8):768-78. doi: 10.1007/s00535-016-1207-z. Epub 2016 Apr 5.
9
Infection in an aging population.老龄化人口中的感染。
Curr Opin Microbiol. 2016 Feb;29:63-7. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2015.11.003. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
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Proteostasis and aging.蛋白稳态与衰老。
Nat Med. 2015 Dec;21(12):1406-15. doi: 10.1038/nm.4001.

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