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头孢他洛滨-他唑巴坦和头孢他啶-阿维巴坦对β-内酰胺类耐药铜绿假单胞菌分离株的活性。

Activity of Ceftolozane-Tazobactam and Ceftazidime-Avibactam against Beta-Lactam-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates.

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Nov 22;61(12). doi: 10.1128/AAC.01858-17. Print 2017 Dec.

Abstract

Ceftolozane-tazobactam (C/T) and ceftazidime-avibactam (CZA) MICs were evaluated for a collection of 309 beta-lactam-resistant isolates of recovered from three institutions in the area of Los Angeles, CA. Overall, 12.0% of isolates were susceptible to imipenem, 15.9% were susceptible to meropenem, 20.7% were susceptible to piperacillin-tazobactam, 24.6% were susceptible to ceftazidime, 25.9% were susceptible to cefepime, 72.5% were susceptible to C/T, and 61.8% were susceptible to CZA. Among C/T-resistant isolates, 9.1% were CZA susceptible, whereas 36.4% of CZA-resistant isolates were susceptible to C/T.

摘要

对从加利福尼亚州洛杉矶地区的三个机构中分离出的 309 株β-内酰胺耐药株进行了头孢洛扎他唑巴坦(C/T)和头孢他啶-阿维巴坦(CZA)的 MIC 评估。总体而言,12.0%的分离株对亚胺培南敏感,15.9%的分离株对美罗培南敏感,20.7%的分离株对哌拉西林他唑巴坦敏感,24.6%的分离株对头孢他啶敏感,25.9%的分离株对头孢吡肟敏感,72.5%的分离株对 C/T 敏感,61.8%的分离株对 CZA 敏感。在 C/T 耐药株中,9.1%的分离株对 CZA 敏感,而 36.4%的 CZA 耐药株对 C/T 敏感。

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