Coyle E F, Palmer S R, Ribeiro C D, Jones H I, Howard A J, Ward L, Rowe B
Cardiff Public Health Laboratory, University Hospital of Wales.
Lancet. 1988 Dec 3;2(8623):1295-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(88)92902-9.
Epidemiological and microbiological investigation of the four outbreaks of Salmonella enteritidis phage type (PT) 4 that occurred in Wales in 1988 implicated foods containing shell eggs from hens as the vehicle of infection. In a case-control study of sporadic cases there was a significant association between infection and egg consumption in the 3 days before illness. These findings provide data to support the warnings from the Departments of Health in the United Kingdom about risks of infection from eating raw or undercooked hens' eggs.
1988年在威尔士发生的4起肠炎沙门氏菌4型噬菌体(PT4)暴发的流行病学和微生物学调查表明,含有母鸡产带壳蛋的食品是感染源。在一项散发病例的病例对照研究中,发病前3天内感染与食用鸡蛋之间存在显著关联。这些发现为英国卫生部关于食用生鸡蛋或未煮熟鸡蛋感染风险的警告提供了数据支持。