Soares Ana Carolina Cordeiro, Carmo Rose Ferraz, Bevilacqua Paula Dias
Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Fundação Ezequiel Dias. R. Conde Pereira Carneiro 80, Gameleira. 30510-010 Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.
Superintendência de Pesquisa, Escola de Saúde Pública do Estado de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2017 Oct;22(10):3215-3223. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320172210.17702017.
The analytical categories of Health Surveillance territorialization and daily life guided the design of this study, which aimed to understand from the methodological framework of qualitative research the factors involved in the use of individual supply solutions (ISS) as drinking water sources. We conducted semi-structured interviews with residents of 22 households set at a municipality in the Zona da Mata Mineira. Statements were fully transcribed, processed through content analysis and interpreted based on the psychosocial theory of social representations. It was possible to apprehend the social and affective components of social representations. The social component characterized by the representation of water from IWSS ISS water as clean and of good quality seemed to drive or justify the "resistance" of individuals to use water from public supply. The affective component referred to the use of IWSS water from ISS as a return to and protection of individuals' origins, a way to strengthen respondents' identity. The results pointed out that people's perceptions and demands might guide actions aimed to stimulate trust in the use of public system water and the choice of this source of supply, contributing to health protection.
健康监测地域化和日常生活的分析范畴指导了本研究的设计，该研究旨在从定性研究的方法框架出发，了解使用个体供水解决方案（ISS）作为饮用水源所涉及的因素。我们对米纳斯吉拉斯州马塔地区一个市镇的22户居民进行了半结构化访谈。访谈内容被完整转录，通过内容分析进行处理，并基于社会表征的社会心理理论进行解读。由此得以理解社会表征的社会和情感成分。社会成分表现为将个体供水解决方案（IWSS ISS）的水视为清洁且优质的水，这似乎推动或证明了个体“抗拒”使用公共供水。情感成分指的是使用个体供水解决方案（IWSS）的水是回归并保护个人根源的一种方式，是强化受访者身份认同的一种途径。研究结果指出，人们的认知和需求可能会指导旨在促进对公共供水系统信任及选择该供水源的行动，从而有助于健康保护。
