接受血液透析的患者的精神健康与抑郁之间的关联。
The association of spiritual well-being and depression among patients receiving hemodialysis.
作者信息
Alradaydeh Mutaz Foad, Khalil Amani Anwar
机构信息
Health Care Department, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Clinical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2018 Jul;54(3):341-347. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12249. Epub 2017 Oct 27.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between spiritual well-being (meaning/peace, and faith) and depression among Jordanian patients receiving hemodialysis.
METHODS
Cross-sectional descriptive correlation design was used to carry out on a nationally representative convenience sample of 158 patients receiving hemodialysis at five different hospitals in Jordan.
RESULTS
The mean total score of the depression was 17.8 of the 40. While the mean total score of the spiritual well-being was 36.9 of the 48. The Pearson's correlation coefficient test showed significant negative correlation between spiritual well-being and depression (r = -.64, p < .005).
CONCLUSION
Healthcare providers should consider spiritual well-being in their assessment and interventions by helping the patients to establish meaning, peace, and faith to reduce patients' depression.
目的
本研究旨在确定接受血液透析的约旦患者的精神幸福感（意义/安宁与信仰）与抑郁之间的关系。
方法
采用横断面描述性相关设计，对约旦五家不同医院接受血液透析的158名患者进行具有全国代表性的便利抽样研究。
结果
抑郁的平均总分在40分制中为17.8分。而精神幸福感的平均总分在48分制中为36.9分。皮尔逊相关系数检验显示精神幸福感与抑郁之间存在显著负相关（r = -0.64，p < 0.005）。
结论
医疗保健提供者在评估和干预中应考虑精神幸福感，帮助患者建立意义、安宁和信仰，以减轻患者的抑郁。
Zotero 插件