Özbayır Türkan, Geçkil Özlem Soyer, Aslan Arzu
Department of Surgical Disease Nursing, Ege University School of Nursing, İzmir, Turkey.
Eur J Breast Health. 2017 Apr 4;13(4):183-188. doi: 10.5152/tjbh.2017.3266. eCollection 2017 Oct.
In the study, Adaptation of The Short-Form Supportive Care Needs Survey Questionnaire (SCNS-SF 34) into Turkish, examination of its validity and reliability was aimed at.
The study was carried out between May and July, 2016 with 170 patients. The socio-demographic and clinical status was analyzed by means of number averages and standard deviation. After language validity, the content validity index was calculated. The split-scale analyses, which are reliability internal consistency tests, were performed with the Cronbach α coefficient and total item correlation. For structure validity, exploratory factor analysis was used.
The average age of the patients is 55.53±11.43 years and average time since diagnosis is 5.69±5.06 years. The content validity index of the scale was calculated as 0.83. The Cronbach α coefficient is 0.93. In terms of the item total score correlation, all correlation coefficients except items 18 and 19 were between 0.36 and 0.81 and p<0.001. Items 18 and 19 were excluded. Following the exploratory factor analysis, items 13, 17 and 32 were excluded as their two detected high weight values were below 0.10. The descriptive factor analysis of item 29, four factors with eigenvalues over one and the total variance described by these four values was 68.83%. The factors were determined to be healthcare service and informing, psychology, sexuality and daily life.
It was confirmed that the SCNS-SF 29 is a valid and reliable means for the Turkish society for the determination of the supportive care needs of breast cancer patients.
本研究旨在将简版支持性护理需求调查问卷（SCNS-SF 34）改编为土耳其语，并检验其有效性和可靠性。
2016年5月至7月对170例患者进行了研究。通过平均数和标准差分析社会人口统计学和临床状况。在语言效度之后，计算内容效度指数。采用Cronbach α系数和项目总分相关性进行分半量表分析，即可靠性内部一致性检验。对于结构效度，使用探索性因素分析。
患者的平均年龄为55.53±11.43岁，确诊后的平均时间为5.69±5.06年。该量表的内容效度指数计算为0.83。Cronbach α系数为0.93。就项目总分相关性而言，除第18项和第19项外，所有相关系数均在0.36至0.81之间，且p<0.001。第18项和第19项被排除。在探索性因素分析之后，第13项、第17项和第32项被排除，因为它们检测到的两个高权重值均低于0.10。对第29项进行描述性因素分析，四个特征值大于1的因素以及这四个值描述的总方差为68.83%。这些因素被确定为医疗服务与信息、心理、性和日常生活。
证实了SCNS-SF 29是土耳其社会确定乳腺癌患者支持性护理需求的有效且可靠工具。
