Suppr超能文献

在参与度测量中建立角色清单第2版与OCAIRS的同时效度:一项试点研究。

Establishing Concurrent Validity of the Role Checklist Version 2 with the OCAIRS in Measurement of Participation: A Pilot Study.

作者信息

Scott Patricia J, Cacich Danielle, Fulk Morgan, Michel Karen, Whiffen Katie

机构信息

Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Franciscan Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

出版信息

Occup Ther Int. 2017 Jan 22;2017:6493472. doi: 10.1155/2017/6493472. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Persons experiencing problems with adaptation following disease, disability, or overwhelming life circumstances are often referred by their physicians to occupational therapists. Given time constraints, therapists may skip administration of a client-centered participation focused assessment and instead use an impairment or limitation focused assessment. This approach assumes that skill remediation will naturally lead to return of participation in valued occupational roles because most participation measures take 30 minutes or longer. In response to the need for an efficient measure of desired role participation, this study establishes concurrent validity of the 10-15-minute Role Checklist Version 2 (RCV2: QP) with the 50 minute Occupational Circumstances Assessment And Rating Scale (OCAIRS) in measuring occupational participation in individuals recovering from surgery following liver transplantation. 20 subjects (mean age of 55 and a mean time-since-transplant of 5.2 months) completed both instruments. The hypothesis was supported ( = .63), showing concurrent validity between the OCAIRS and the RCV2: QP. This provides therapists with an efficient, client-centered measure of occupational participation for a client-centered treatment plan. Using the RCV2: QP in place of the OCAIRS provides a more efficient assessment tool for occupational therapists to set treatment goals and monitor client progress over time.

摘要

在疾病、残疾或难以承受的生活状况后出现适应问题的人,通常会被他们的医生转介给职业治疗师。由于时间限制,治疗师可能会跳过以客户为中心的参与度重点评估,转而使用以损伤或限制为重点的评估。这种方法假定技能补救将自然导致恢复对有价值的职业角色的参与,因为大多数参与度测量需要30分钟或更长时间。为了满足对期望的角色参与进行有效测量的需求,本研究确立了10 - 15分钟的角色清单第二版(RCV2: QP)与50分钟的职业环境评估与评分量表(OCAIRS)在测量肝移植手术后康复个体的职业参与度方面的同时效度。20名受试者(平均年龄55岁,移植后平均时间为5.2个月)完成了这两种工具的测试。该假设得到了支持( = .63),表明OCAIRS和RCV2: QP之间具有同时效度。这为治疗师提供了一种高效的、以客户为中心的职业参与度测量方法,用于制定以客户为中心的治疗计划。使用RCV2: QP代替OCAIRS为职业治疗师提供了一种更有效的评估工具,以设定治疗目标并长期监测客户进展。

相似文献

4
Client-centered assessment.
Am J Occup Ther. 1993 Apr;47(4):298-301. doi: 10.5014/ajot.47.4.298.

本文引用的文献

7
Characterizing occupational therapy practice in stroke rehabilitation.中风康复中职业治疗实践的特征分析。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Dec;86(12 Suppl 2):S51-S60. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.08.127.
9
Quality of life and employment after liver transplantation.
Liver Transpl. 2001 Nov;7(11 Suppl 1):S119-23. doi: 10.1053/jlts.2001.28520.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验