Gajos Jamie M, Beaver Kevin M
a The Methodology Center and Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center, College of Health and Human Development , The Pennsylvania State University , University Park , Pennsylvania , USA.
b College of Criminology and Criminal Justice , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida , USA.
J Genet Psychol. 2017 Nov-Dec;178(6):319-333. doi: 10.1080/00221325.2017.1377678. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
Recent evidence suggests that paternal age at birth influences myriad developmental outcomes among children, but few studies have examined the possibility for father's age to influence children's intellectual development among a sample of high-risk families. The authors use data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study to examine the association between paternal age at birth among 480 male and 449 female children's verbal IQ scores, as assessed with a version of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test at 9 years old. The nonlinear association between paternal age and children's verbal intelligence was also examined. Paternal age at birth appears to have a marginally significant nonlinear relationship with male children's verbal IQ scores, despite controlling for a number of possible confounders associated with both young and advanced paternal age.
近期证据表明,孩子出生时父亲的年龄会影响孩子众多的发育结果,但很少有研究探讨在高危家庭样本中父亲年龄对孩子智力发育的影响。作者利用“脆弱家庭与儿童福利研究”的数据,考察了480名男孩和449名女孩在9岁时通过皮博迪图片词汇测试版本评估的出生时父亲年龄与言语智商分数之间的关联。同时也研究了父亲年龄与孩子言语智力之间的非线性关联。尽管控制了一些与父亲年龄过小和过大相关的可能混杂因素,但孩子出生时父亲的年龄似乎与男孩的言语智商分数存在微弱的显著非线性关系。