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关于肌肉中化学机械能转换的分子基础。

On the molecular basis for chemomechanical energy transduction in muscle.

作者信息

Morales M F, Botts J

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):3857-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.8.3857.

Abstract

Herein it is developed that energy transduction in muscle is an activity of myosin S-1 and its ligands, actin (A) and nucleotide (N). S-1 shares with other molecular particles (e.g., hemoglobin) the property that binding events at one of its sites, the N-site, influences binding events at a remote site, the A site (specifically, influences both the actin affinity and actin attachment angle at the A site). However, there is a crucial difference between S-1 and the better-known systems. Because the N site is enzymatic, it has a temporal sequence of occupants; this imposes a temporal sequence of actin attitudes--i.e., a sequence of mechanical events.

摘要

在此揭示,肌肉中的能量转导是肌球蛋白S-1及其配体肌动蛋白(A)和核苷酸(N)的一种活动。S-1与其他分子颗粒(如血红蛋白)具有共同特性,即其一个位点(N位点)的结合事件会影响远处另一个位点(A位点)的结合事件(具体而言,会影响A位点处的肌动蛋白亲和力和肌动蛋白附着角度)。然而,S-1与更知名的系统之间存在一个关键差异。由于N位点具有酶活性,其占据者有一个时间顺序;这就强加了肌动蛋白姿态的时间顺序——即一系列机械事件。

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本文引用的文献

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Biochim Biophys Acta. 1959 Oct;35:293-309. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(59)90378-6.
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