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一个大胆的目标:通过改善社区健康实现更多健康日子。

A Bold Goal: More Healthy Days Through Improved Community Health.

作者信息

Cordier Tristan, Song Yongjia, Cambon Jesse, Haugh Gil S, Steffen Mark, Hardy Patty, Staehly Marnie, Hagan Angela, Gopal Vipin, Tye Pattie Dale, Renda Andrew

机构信息

Humana Inc. , Louisville, Kentucky.

Prior presentation: Data pertaining to the relationship between Healthy Days responses and social determinants of health were previously presented at the 2017 American Public Health Association Annual Meeting, November 2017, Atlanta, GA.

出版信息

Popul Health Manag. 2018 Jun;21(3):202-208. doi: 10.1089/pop.2017.0142. Epub 2017 Nov 10.

DOI:10.1089/pop.2017.0142
PMID:29125796
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5984559/
Abstract

Humana, a large health care company, has set a goal of 20% improvement in health in the communities it serves by 2020. The metric chosen for the Bold Goal initiative was the HRQOL-4 version of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Healthy Days survey. This paper presents the methods for measuring progress, reports results for the first year of tracking, and describes Humana's community-based interventions. Across 7 specially designated "Bold Goal" communities, mean unhealthy days declined from 10.98 in 2015 to 10.64 in 2016, which represented a 3.1% relative, or 0.34 absolute, decline. This compares with a 0.17 absolute unhealthy days decline in Humana's national population overall. The paper also describes how additional work identifying associations between social determinants of health (SDOH) and Healthy Days is influencing Humana's strategy. Lastly, a strategy of community engagement is illustrated through 2 case examples: San Antonio and Knoxville. In the San Antonio area, the community in which Humana has been involved the longest, unhealthy days dropped by 9.0% (-0.95 absolute) from a mean 10.52 to 9.57 unhealthy days. In Knoxville, one of the newer areas of engagement, mean unhealthy days declined by 4.8% (-0.61 absolute), representing declines in both physically and mentally unhealthy days. Overall, results are encouraging, and Humana expects declines to accelerate over time as initiatives are launched and scaled in Bold Goal communities.

摘要

大型医疗保健公司Humana设定了一个目标,即到2020年在其服务的社区中将健康水平提高20%。为“大胆目标”倡议选定的衡量指标是美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)健康日调查的HRQOL-4版本。本文介绍了衡量进展的方法,报告了第一年的跟踪结果,并描述了Humana基于社区的干预措施。在7个特别指定的“大胆目标”社区中,平均不健康天数从2015年的10.98天降至2016年的10.64天,相对下降了3.1%,即绝对下降了0.34天。相比之下,Humana全国总人口的平均不健康天数绝对下降了0.17天。本文还描述了识别健康的社会决定因素(SDOH)与健康日之间关联的额外工作如何影响Humana的战略。最后,通过两个案例说明了社区参与战略:圣安东尼奥和诺克斯维尔。在Humana参与时间最长的圣安东尼奥地区,不健康天数从平均10.52天降至9.57天,下降了9.0%(绝对下降0.95天)。在诺克斯维尔这个较新的参与地区之一,平均不健康天数下降了4.8%(绝对下降0.61天),身体和精神不健康天数均有所下降。总体而言,结果令人鼓舞,Humana预计随着“大胆目标”社区启动并扩大相关举措,不健康天数的下降速度将随着时间的推移而加快。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b50/5984559/c97c57351cc6/fig-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b50/5984559/c97c57351cc6/fig-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b50/5984559/c97c57351cc6/fig-1.jpg

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