Baumgarten Adam S, Fisher John S, Lawindy Samuel M, Pavlinec Jonathan G, Carrion Rafael E, Spiess Philippe E
Department of Urology, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Division of Urology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA.
Transl Androl Urol. 2017 Oct;6(5):809-819. doi: 10.21037/tau.2017.04.01.
Penile cancer is a rare and potentially disfiguring disease. There are multiple treatment options for primary penile lesions. Penile sparing approaches offer an attractive option as they can provide several quality of life benefits without detrimental oncologic outcomes. With appropriate diagnostic evaluation and staging, penile sparing techniques provide proper cancer control with improved cosmetic and functional results. Regardless of the chosen treatment modality, a commitment to close follow-up remains a critical component of all treatment considerations. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of the multiple treatment strategies for primary penile tumors with a focus on penile sparing surgical approaches.
阴茎癌是一种罕见且可能导致毁容的疾病。原发性阴茎病变有多种治疗选择。保留阴茎的方法提供了一个有吸引力的选择,因为它们可以带来若干生活质量方面的益处,而不会产生不利的肿瘤学结果。通过适当的诊断评估和分期,保留阴茎技术可实现对癌症的恰当控制,同时改善外观和功能结果。无论选择何种治疗方式,坚持密切随访仍是所有治疗考量的关键组成部分。本综述的目的是概述原发性阴茎肿瘤的多种治疗策略,重点是保留阴茎的手术方法。