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原发性阴茎肿瘤的保留阴茎手术方法:保留功能与外观。

Penile sparing surgical approaches for primary penile tumors: preserving function and appearance.

作者信息

Baumgarten Adam S, Fisher John S, Lawindy Samuel M, Pavlinec Jonathan G, Carrion Rafael E, Spiess Philippe E

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.

Division of Urology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA.

出版信息

Transl Androl Urol. 2017 Oct;6(5):809-819. doi: 10.21037/tau.2017.04.01.

DOI:10.21037/tau.2017.04.01
PMID:29184777
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5673820/
Abstract

Penile cancer is a rare and potentially disfiguring disease. There are multiple treatment options for primary penile lesions. Penile sparing approaches offer an attractive option as they can provide several quality of life benefits without detrimental oncologic outcomes. With appropriate diagnostic evaluation and staging, penile sparing techniques provide proper cancer control with improved cosmetic and functional results. Regardless of the chosen treatment modality, a commitment to close follow-up remains a critical component of all treatment considerations. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of the multiple treatment strategies for primary penile tumors with a focus on penile sparing surgical approaches.

摘要

阴茎癌是一种罕见且可能导致毁容的疾病。原发性阴茎病变有多种治疗选择。保留阴茎的方法提供了一个有吸引力的选择,因为它们可以带来若干生活质量方面的益处,而不会产生不利的肿瘤学结果。通过适当的诊断评估和分期,保留阴茎技术可实现对癌症的恰当控制,同时改善外观和功能结果。无论选择何种治疗方式,坚持密切随访仍是所有治疗考量的关键组成部分。本综述的目的是概述原发性阴茎肿瘤的多种治疗策略,重点是保留阴茎的手术方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pathophysiological basis of human papillomavirus in penile cancer: Key to prevention and delivery of more effective therapies.人乳头瘤病毒在阴茎癌中的病理生理基础:预防及提供更有效治疗方法的关键
CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Nov 12;66(6):481-495. doi: 10.3322/caac.21354. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
2
Cancer statistics, 2016.癌症统计数据,2016 年。
CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Jan-Feb;66(1):7-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21332. Epub 2016 Jan 7.
3
Optimizing penile length in patients undergoing partial penectomy for penile cancer: novel application of the ventral phalloplasty oncoplastic technique.优化阴茎癌患者部分阴茎切除术后的阴茎长度:腹侧阴茎成形肿瘤整形技术的新应用
Int Braz J Urol. 2014 Sep-Oct;40(5):708-9. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2014.05.18.
4
EAU guidelines on penile cancer: 2014 update.EAU 指南:阴茎癌 2014 年更新版
Eur Urol. 2015 Jan;67(1):142-150. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.10.017. Epub 2014 Nov 1.
5
High-dose rate brachytherapy in localized penile cancer: short-term clinical outcome analysis.局部阴茎癌的高剂量率近距离放射治疗:短期临床结果分析。
Radiat Oncol. 2014 Jun 19;9:142. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-142.
6
Quality of life for patients treated for penile cancer.阴茎癌患者的生活质量。
J Urol. 2014 Oct;192(4):1105-10. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.04.014. Epub 2014 Apr 18.
7
Penile sparing surgery for penile cancer-does it affect survival?阴茎癌保留阴茎手术是否影响生存?
J Urol. 2014 Jul;192(1):120-5. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2013.12.038. Epub 2013 Dec 25.
8
Penile cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.阴茎癌:ESMO诊断、治疗及随访临床实践指南
Ann Oncol. 2013 Oct;24 Suppl 6:vi115-24. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt286. Epub 2013 Aug 23.
9
Current concepts in penile cancer.阴茎癌的当前概念。
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2013 May 1;11(5):617-24. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2013.0076.
10
Organ-preserving surgery for penile cancer: description of techniques and surgical outcomes.阴茎癌保器官手术:技术描述及手术结果。
BJU Int. 2012 Dec;110(11):1792-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2012.11084.x. Epub 2012 May 2.