Phua Chun Seng, Wijeratne Tissa, Wong Conroy, Jayaram Lata
Department of Medicine, Melbourne Clinical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.
Department of Neurology, Western Health, St. Albans, VIC 3021, Australia.
J Clin Med. 2017 Nov 30;6(12):114. doi: 10.3390/jcm6120114.
Bronchiectasis unrelated to cystic fibrosis is a chronic lung disease that is increasingly recognised worldwide. While other common chronic lung conditions such as chronic obstructive lung disease have been associated with cardiovascular disease, there is a paucity of data on the relationship between bronchiectasis and cardiovascular risks such as stroke and sleep disturbance. Furthermore, it is unclear whether other neuropsychological aspects are affected, such as cognition, cerebral infection, anxiety and depression. In this review, we aim to highlight neurological and sleep issues in relation to bronchiectasis and their importance to patient care.
与囊性纤维化无关的支气管扩张症是一种慢性肺部疾病,在全球范围内越来越受到认可。虽然其他常见的慢性肺部疾病,如慢性阻塞性肺疾病,已被证实与心血管疾病有关,但关于支气管扩张症与中风和睡眠障碍等心血管风险之间关系的数据却很少。此外,尚不清楚支气管扩张症是否会影响其他神经心理学方面,如认知、脑部感染、焦虑和抑郁。在本综述中,我们旨在强调与支气管扩张症相关的神经学和睡眠问题,以及它们对患者护理的重要性。