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生成 Ca2+-独立型 sortase A 突变体,增强其对蛋白质和细胞表面标记的活性。

Generation of Ca2+-independent sortase A mutants with enhanced activity for protein and cell surface labeling.

机构信息

Department of Cancer Immunology and Virology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2017 Dec 4;12(12):e0189068. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189068. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0189068
PMID:29200433
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5714338/
Abstract

Sortase A, a calcium-dependent transpeptidase derived from Staphylococcus aureus, is used in a broad range of applications, such as the conjugation of fluorescent dyes and other moieties to proteins or to the surface of eukaryotic cells. In vivo and cell-based applications of sortase have been somewhat limited by the large range of calcium concentrations, as well as by the often transient nature of protein-protein interactions in living systems. In order to use sortase A for cell labeling applications, we generated a new sortase A variant by combining multiple mutations to yield an enzyme that was both calcium-independent and highly active. This variant has enhanced activity for both N- and C-terminal labeling, as well as for cell surface modification under physiological conditions.

摘要

金黄色葡萄球菌来源的依赖钙的转肽酶 Sortase A 广泛应用于各种领域,例如将荧光染料和其他基团连接到蛋白质或真核细胞表面。Sortase 在体内和基于细胞的应用受到钙浓度范围广以及生物系统中蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用往往是短暂的限制。为了将 Sortase A 用于细胞标记应用,我们通过组合多个突变生成了一种新的 Sortase A 变体,该变体既不依赖钙又具有高度活性。该变体在生理条件下对 N 端和 C 端标记以及细胞表面修饰均具有增强的活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/0ba53fd1f4a8/pone.0189068.g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/b64ca441a4c3/pone.0189068.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/eb395ab297e7/pone.0189068.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/4f1dc4f772e1/pone.0189068.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/837dd08874af/pone.0189068.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/e50ac6dc9d0e/pone.0189068.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/28cce6225e72/pone.0189068.g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/0ba53fd1f4a8/pone.0189068.g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/b64ca441a4c3/pone.0189068.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/eb395ab297e7/pone.0189068.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/4f1dc4f772e1/pone.0189068.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/837dd08874af/pone.0189068.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/e50ac6dc9d0e/pone.0189068.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/28cce6225e72/pone.0189068.g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4533/5714338/0ba53fd1f4a8/pone.0189068.g007.jpg

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