孟加拉国东北部无症状胆结石疾病的患病率及危险因素
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Gallstone Disease in North-East Part of Bangladesh.
作者信息
Saha Madhusudan, Nahar Kamrun, Hosen Mm Arif, Khan M H, Kumar Saha Shasanka, Shil Bimal Chandra, Rahman Md Habibur
机构信息
Department of Gastroenterology, North East Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Nuclear Medicine and Ultrasound Center, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
出版信息
Euroasian J Hepatogastroenterol. 2015 Jan-Jun;5(1):1-3. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10018-1118. Epub 2015 Jan 6.
BACKGROUND
The study was designed to assess the prevalence of asymptomatic gallstone disease in North-East part of Bangladesh.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Randomly selected asymptomatic persons, unknown to have gallstone disease, from both rural and urban areas were enrolled. They were subjected to abdominal ultrasonography and findings were recorded in a data sheet.
RESULTS
Total 1,019 persons (316 males and 703 females) were examined. Age of them varied from 18 to 80 years with mean age of 37.22 years. Out of them, 61 (6%) persons were found to have gallstone. Among them, 14 were males and 47 were females. Both male and females of age below 40 years were more affected. Gallstone disease was found more commonly among housewives and middle class people. Among 61 patients with gallstone, seven were underweight (11.47%), 32 (52.45%) had normal weight and 22 (36.06%) were overweight, obese or extremely obese. But, this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.894).
CONCLUSION
Prevalence of asymptomatic gallstone disease was found in 6% apparently healthy subjects of North-East part of Bangladesh. It was more prevalent among housewives and middle class group of population. It is also common among the people of age group below 40 years.
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE
Saha M, Nahar K, Hosen MMA, Khan MH, Saha SK, Shil BC, Rahman MH. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Gallstone Disease in North-East Part of Bangladesh. Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol 2015;5(1):1-3.
背景
本研究旨在评估孟加拉国东北部无症状胆结石疾病的患病率。
材料与方法
从农村和城市地区随机选取未知患有胆结石疾病的无症状者纳入研究。对他们进行腹部超声检查，并将检查结果记录在数据表中。
结果
共检查了1019人（男性316人，女性703人）。他们的年龄在18至80岁之间，平均年龄为37.22岁。其中，61人（6%）被发现患有胆结石。其中，男性14人，女性47人。40岁以下的男性和女性受影响更大。胆结石疾病在家庭主妇和中产阶级人群中更为常见。在61例胆结石患者中，7人体重过轻（11.47%），32人（52.45%）体重正常，22人（36.06%）超重、肥胖或极度肥胖。但是，这种差异无统计学意义（p = 0.894）。
结论
在孟加拉国东北部6%表面健康的人群中发现了无症状胆结石疾病的患病率。它在家庭主妇和中产阶级人群中更为普遍。在40岁以下年龄组的人群中也很常见。
如何引用本文
萨哈M，纳哈尔K，侯赛因MMA，汗MH，萨哈SK，希尔BC，拉赫曼MH。孟加拉国东北部无症状胆结石疾病的患病率和危险因素。《欧亚肝脏胃肠病学杂志》2015；5（1）：1 - 3。
Zotero 插件