Saenko V A, Rott G M, Poverennyĭ A M
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1989 Feb;107(2):217-9.
Pooled health blood donors' sera were fractionated by gel filtration and/or ion exchange chromatography on strong anion-exchanger. Measurement of anticardiolipin antibodies levels by ELISA method shows that gel filtration at pH 4.05 and 9.2 (complex-degradation conditions) leads to increase in summary levels while after elution at neutral pH such an effect did not appear. Light increasing of anticardiolipin levels was also noted after fractionation on QAE-Sephadex. Data obtained state that anticardiolipin autoantibodies amount in sera is greater than it can be detected by direct measurement in untreated serum samples. Existence of "hidden" anticardiolipin autoantibodies supposes the hypothesis about alternative way of humoral immunity regulation by blocking anti-self antigens activities with serum biopolymers.
将健康献血者的混合血清通过凝胶过滤和/或在强阴离子交换剂上进行离子交换色谱法进行分离。采用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)法检测抗心磷脂抗体水平,结果显示,在pH 4.05和9.2(复合物降解条件)下进行凝胶过滤会导致总水平升高,而在中性pH下洗脱后未出现这种效应。在QAE-葡聚糖凝胶上进行分离后,也观察到抗心磷脂水平略有升高。所获得的数据表明,血清中抗心磷脂自身抗体的量大于在未处理的血清样本中直接测量所能检测到的量。“隐藏”的抗心磷脂自身抗体的存在支持了关于通过血清生物聚合物阻断抗自身抗原活性来调节体液免疫的替代方式的假说。