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日本的辅助生殖技术:日本妇产科学会伦理委员会1992 - 2014年总结报告

Assisted reproductive technology in Japan: a summary report of 1992-2014 by the Ethics Committee, Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

作者信息

Irahara Minoru, Kuwahara Akira, Iwasa Takeshi, Ishikawa Tomonori, Ishihara Osamu, Kugu Koji, Sawa Rintaro, Banno Kouji, Saito Hidekazu

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan.

Department of Comprehensive Reproductive Medicine Graduate School Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.

出版信息

Reprod Med Biol. 2017 Apr 18;16(2):126-132. doi: 10.1002/rmb2.12014. eCollection 2017 Apr.

Abstract

AIM

The Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology implemented a registry report system for the clinical practice of assisted reproductive technology in 1986. The aggregated results from 1992 to 2014 are reported herein.

METHODS AND RESULTS

The total number of registered treatments was 393 745 cycles, of which 66 550 were pregnancy cycles and 46 008 were cycles with a live birth. Compared to the number of registered treatments in 2008, when the cycle-based registry was newly introduced, there was a 2.07-fold increase in the total number of treatments and a 2.25-fold increase in the number of cycles with a live birth. As the average age of patients who receive assisted reproductive technology has become markedly higher year by year, the most common age of those patients who received assisted reproductive technology in 2014 was 40 years.

CONCLUSION

The total numbers of both assisted reproductive technology treatments and assisted reproductive technology live births are likely to be higher in the future. In addition, the trend toward aging patients seems to be continuing into the future.

摘要

目的

日本妇产科学会于1986年实施了辅助生殖技术临床实践登记报告系统。本文报告了1992年至2014年的汇总结果。

方法与结果

登记治疗的总数为393745个周期,其中66550个为妊娠周期,46008个为活产周期。与2008年新引入基于周期的登记时的登记治疗数量相比,治疗总数增加了2.07倍,活产周期数量增加了2.25倍。由于接受辅助生殖技术的患者平均年龄逐年显著升高,2014年接受辅助生殖技术的患者最常见年龄为40岁。

结论

未来辅助生殖技术治疗和辅助生殖技术活产的总数可能会更高。此外,患者老龄化趋势似乎将持续到未来。

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