Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC, 's-Gravendijkwal 230, 3015 CE,, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Dec 20;46(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s40463-017-0246-7.
Our aim was to review our management of inverted papilloma (IP), perform a recurrence analysis, and review the literature.
A retrospective analysis of 247 patients treated for an IP. Patients were grouped according to surgical approach, tumor presentation (primary, residual and recurrence) and Krouse-stage.
Recurrence was observed in 20.3%, 28.6% and 35.1% (p = 0.017) of the patients who underwent endoscopic, external and combined surgery, respectively. Recurrences occurred more often in residual than primary IP (36.9% vs. 22.3%, p = 0.021). Primary endoscopic surgery had a recurrence rate of 12.5%, which was comparable to the recent literature (11.2%, 161/1433).
The relatively high number of recurrences in this cohort is explained by the long follow-up and previous (incomplete) surgery in 61.5% of the cases. The inferior outcome of residual IP underscores the importance of having a low threshold for preoperative biopsy in unilateral and atypical sinonasal disease.
我们旨在回顾我们对内翻性乳头状瘤(IP)的治疗方法,进行复发分析,并复习文献。
对 247 例接受 IP 治疗的患者进行回顾性分析。根据手术方式、肿瘤表现(原发性、残留和复发)和 Krouse 分期对患者进行分组。
分别接受内镜、外科学和联合手术的患者中,复发率分别为 20.3%、28.6%和 35.1%(p=0.017)。残留 IP 的复发率(36.9%)高于原发性 IP(22.3%)(p=0.021)。原发性内镜手术的复发率为 12.5%,与近期文献报道(11.2%,161/1433)相当。
本队列中较高的复发率是由于 61.5%的病例存在长期随访和先前(不完全)手术。残留 IP 的不良结局突出了在单侧和非典型鼻-鼻窦疾病中术前活检门槛较低的重要性。