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类器官作为研究传染病的模型。

Organoids as a Model to Study Infectious Disease.

作者信息

Engevik Kristen A, Matthis Andrea L, Montrose Marshall H, Aihara Eitaro

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1734:71-81. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7604-1_8.

Abstract

The advent of the gastric organoid culture system has provided a new model to emulate native epithelial tissue in vitro. Gastric organoids grow from isolated epithelial stem cells and develop into three dimensional structures that can be used to study host physiology. Here we describe current laboratory protocols for growing gastric organoids and the microinjection of pathogens such as Helicobacter pylori into the lumen of gastric organoids in order to study the cellular response following infection.

摘要

胃类器官培养系统的出现为在体外模拟天然上皮组织提供了一种新模型。胃类器官由分离的上皮干细胞生长而来,并发育成三维结构,可用于研究宿主生理学。在这里,我们描述了目前培养胃类器官以及将幽门螺杆菌等病原体显微注射到胃类器官管腔中以研究感染后细胞反应的实验室方案。

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Organoids as a Model to Study Infectious Disease.类器官作为研究传染病的模型。
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The use of murine-derived fundic organoids in studies of gastric physiology.鼠源胃底类器官在胃生理学研究中的应用。
J Physiol. 2015 Apr 15;593(8):1809-27. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2014.283028. Epub 2015 Feb 19.
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Human Clostridium difficile infection: altered mucus production and composition.人类艰难梭菌感染:黏液产生和组成的改变
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2015 Mar 15;308(6):G510-24. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00091.2014. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
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Human Clostridium difficile infection: inhibition of NHE3 and microbiota profile.人类艰难梭菌感染:NHE3的抑制作用与微生物群谱
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2015 Mar 15;308(6):G497-509. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00090.2014. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
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Microinjection into Xenopus oocytes: equipment.向非洲爪蟾卵母细胞显微注射:设备
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