RTI International, Durham, NC, USA.
Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2021 Feb;36(3-4):1951-1976. doi: 10.1177/0886260517744190. Epub 2017 Dec 1.
Self-report surveys are subject to measurement error associated with variation in the methodology employed. The current analysis uses data from the Campus Climate Survey Validation Study (CCSVS) to examine the impact that measurement decisions have on estimates. The findings demonstrate that asking victims to provide detailed information in an effort to properly place incidents in time and classify incidents by type resulted in relatively minor decreases in estimate magnitude. Ultimately, asking respondents to provide or confirm additional incident-level information for proper classification resulted in more complete information with very little impact on estimates.
自陈式调查会受到与所采用方法变化相关的测量误差的影响。本分析使用校园气候调查验证研究(CCSVS)的数据,来检验测量决策对估计值的影响。研究结果表明,要求受害者提供详细信息,以便正确地将事件按时间定位,并按类型对事件进行分类,这会导致估计值的相对较小的下降。最终,要求受访者提供或确认额外的事件级信息以进行正确分类,会得到更完整的信息,而对估计值的影响很小。