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有机催化多米诺 C-C 键形成反应的最新进展。

Recent Advances in Organocatalyzed Domino C-C Bond-Forming Reactions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Berry College, P.O. Box 495016, Mt. Berry, GA 30149, USA.

出版信息

Molecules. 2017 Dec 23;23(1):33. doi: 10.3390/molecules23010033.

Abstract

Reactions that form a C-C bond make up a foundational pillar of synthetic organic chemistry. In addition, organocatalysis has emerged as an easy, environmentally-friendly way to promote this type of bond formation. Since around 2000, organocatalysts have been used in a variety of C-C bond-forming reactions including Michael and aldol additions, Mannich-type reactions, and Diels-Alder reactions, to name a few. Many of these methodologies have been refined and further developed to include cascade and domino processes. This review will focus on recent advances in this area with an emphasis on methodologies having applications in the synthesis of biologically-significant compounds.

摘要

形成 C-C 键的反应构成了合成有机化学的基础支柱。此外,有机催化已成为促进这种键形成的一种简单、环保的方法。自 2000 年左右以来,有机催化剂已被用于多种 C-C 键形成反应中,包括迈克尔加成和羟醛加成、曼尼希型反应和 Diels-Alder 反应等。这些方法中的许多已经得到了改进和进一步发展,包括级联和多米诺反应。本综述将重点介绍该领域的最新进展,重点介绍在生物相关化合物合成中有应用的方法学。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8af2/5943935/6897d2836c23/molecules-23-00033-sch001.jpg

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