文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

对总体生活满意度的影响:再谈人格特质与生活满意度变量——复制是否不可能?

Contributing to Overall Life Satisfaction: Personality Traits Versus Life Satisfaction Variables Revisited-Is Replication Impossible?

作者信息

Lachmann Bernd, Sariyska Rayna, Kannen Christopher, Błaszkiewicz Konrad, Trendafilov Boris, Andone Ionut, Eibes Mark, Markowetz Alexander, Li Mei, Kendrick Keith M, Montag Christian

机构信息

Molecular Psychology, Institute of Psychology and Education, Ulm University, Helmholtzstrasse 8/1, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.

Department of Computer Sciences, University of Bonn, 53012 Bonn, Germany.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2017 Dec 23;8(1):1. doi: 10.3390/bs8010001.


DOI:10.3390/bs8010001
PMID:29295529
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5791019/
Abstract

Virtually everybody would agree that life satisfaction is of immense importance in everyday life. Thus, it is not surprising that a considerable amount of research using many different methodological approaches has investigated what the best predictors of life satisfaction are. In the present study, we have focused on several key potential influences on life satisfaction including bottom-up and top-down models, cross-cultural effects, and demographic variables. In four independent (large scale) surveys with sample sizes ranging from = 488 to 40,297, we examined the associations between life satisfaction and various related variables. Our findings demonstrate that prediction of overall life satisfaction works best when including information about specific life satisfaction variables. From this perspective, satisfaction with leisure showed the highest impact on overall life satisfaction in our European samples. Personality was also robustly associated with life satisfaction, but only when life satisfaction variables were not included in the regression model. These findings could be replicated in all four independent samples, but it was also demonstrated that the relevance of life satisfaction variables changed under the influence of cross-cultural effects.

摘要

几乎每个人都会认同生活满意度在日常生活中极其重要。因此,大量运用多种不同方法论的研究去探究生活满意度的最佳预测因素也就不足为奇了。在本研究中,我们聚焦于对生活满意度的几个关键潜在影响因素,包括自下而上和自上而下的模型、跨文化效应以及人口统计学变量。在四项独立的(大规模)调查中,样本量从n = 488到40297不等,我们考察了生活满意度与各种相关变量之间的关联。我们的研究结果表明,当纳入特定生活满意度变量的信息时,对总体生活满意度的预测效果最佳。从这个角度来看,在我们的欧洲样本中,休闲满意度对总体生活满意度的影响最大。人格也与生活满意度密切相关,但只有当回归模型中不包含生活满意度变量时才如此。这些发现可以在所有四个独立样本中得到重复验证,但也表明生活满意度变量的相关性在跨文化效应的影响下会发生变化。

相似文献

[1]
Contributing to Overall Life Satisfaction: Personality Traits Versus Life Satisfaction Variables Revisited-Is Replication Impossible?

Behav Sci (Basel). 2017-12-23

[2]
The relationship between areas of life satisfaction, personality, and overall life satisfaction: An integrated account.

Front Psychol. 2022-9-21

[3]
Coping mediates the influence of personality on life satisfaction in patients with rheumatic diseases.

Clin Rheumatol. 2016-4

[4]
Leisure engagement and subjective well-being: A meta-analysis.

Psychol Bull. 2015-1-19

[5]
Factors Affecting Quality of Life at Different Intervals After Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer: Unique Influence of Treatment Decision Making Satisfaction, Personality and Sexual Functioning.

J Urol. 2016-5-31

[6]
The role of person versus situation in life satisfaction: a critical examination.

Psychol Bull. 2004-7

[7]
Social and psychological influences on satisfaction with life after brain injury.

Disabil Health J. 2019-1-22

[8]
Extraversion and life satisfaction: A cross-cultural examination of student and nationally representative samples.

J Pers. 2017-9-28

[9]
Prevalence and predictors of compassion fatigue, burnout and compassion satisfaction among oncology nurses: A cross-sectional survey.

Int J Nurs Stud. 2016-5

[10]
The Role of Empathy and Life Satisfaction in Internet and Smartphone Use Disorder.

Front Psychol. 2018-3-27

引用本文的文献

[1]
Jaak Panksepp's primary emotions are associated with Diener's global life satisfaction: How low arousal of the SADNESS/separation distress system could form the core of life satisfaction?

Personal Neurosci. 2024-11-4

[2]
Personality associations with online vs. offline social capital and well-being variables.

BMC Psychol. 2024-12-19

[3]
Measuring personality in Libyan Arabs: validating the big five aspect scale with 10 factors domain.

BMC Psychol. 2024-12-18

[4]
Multi-trajectories of intrinsic capacity and their effect on higher-level functional capacity, life satisfaction, and self-esteem in community-dwelling older adults: the NILS-LSA.

J Nutr Health Aging. 2025-1

[5]
Subjective well-being patterns in older men and women without someone to confide in: a latent class analysis approach.

Front Public Health. 2023

[6]
Influence of socio-affective factors on quality of life in women diagnosed with fibromyalgia.

Front Psychol. 2023-11-8

[7]
Asthma Moderates the Association between the Big Five Personality Traits and Life Satisfaction.

Healthcare (Basel). 2023-9-16

[8]
Association Between Big Five Personality Traits and Hypertension in Saudi Patients: A Case Control Study.

Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2023-8-28

[9]
Understanding the Role of Cancer Diagnosis in the Associations between Personality and Life Satisfaction.

Healthcare (Basel). 2023-8-21

[10]
Self-rated health (SRH) partially mediates and associations between personality traits and life satisfaction in older adults.

Front Psychol. 2023-7-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
The importance of analogue zeitgebers to reduce digital addictive tendencies in the 21st century.

Addict Behav Rep. 2015-4-23

[2]
Users of the main smartphone operating systems (iOS, Android) differ only little in personality.

PLoS One. 2017-5-3

[3]
The 2D:4D-Ratio and Neuroticism Revisited: Empirical Evidence from Germany and China.

Front Psychol. 2016-6-10

[4]
Similar Personality Patterns Are Associated with Empathy in Four Different Countries.

Front Psychol. 2016-3-8

[5]
Life satisfaction and problematic Internet use: Evidence for gender specific effects.

Psychiatry Res. 2016-2-13

[6]
Compulsive buying and depressive symptoms among female citizens of the United Arab Emirates.

Psychiatry Res. 2016-1-19

[7]
Smartphone usage in the 21st century: who is active on WhatsApp?

BMC Res Notes. 2015-8-4

[8]
Editors' Introduction to the Special Section on Replicability in Psychological Science: A Crisis of Confidence?

Perspect Psychol Sci. 2012-11

[9]
Leisure engagement and subjective well-being: A meta-analysis.

Psychol Bull. 2015-1-19

[10]
Toward a Resolution of the Tripartite Structure of Subjective Well-Being.

J Pers. 2015-8

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索