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简要衡量国际疾病分类-11 适应障碍:在成年求助者样本中的心理测量学特性研究。

A Brief Measure of the International Classification of Diseases-11 Adjustment Disorder: Investigation of Psychometric Properties in an Adult Help-Seeking Sample.

机构信息

Department of Clinical and Organizational Psychology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.

出版信息

Psychopathology. 2018;51(1):10-15. doi: 10.1159/000484415. Epub 2018 Jan 5.

Abstract

Adjustment disorder is one of the most prevalent mental disorders. However, there are almost no measures available for its assessment. We aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of a brief version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-11 adjustment disorder scale (Adjustment Disorder New Module-8; ADNM-8) in a help-seeking sample. Data from 1,174 participants with an average age of 35 years who registered for the internet-based self-help adjustment disorder intervention were analyzed. Psychometric properties of the brief 8-item self-report (ADNM-8) scale measuring the 2 core adjustment disorder symptoms of preoccupation and failure to adapt were tested. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was applied for the analysis of construct validity. CFA supported the 2-factor structure of ADNM-8. Further research is needed for validation of ADNM-8 in cross-cultural studies.

摘要

适应障碍是最常见的精神障碍之一。然而,目前几乎没有可用的评估方法。我们旨在分析国际疾病分类(ICD-11)适应障碍量表的简短版本(适应障碍新模块-8;ADNM-8)在寻求帮助的样本中的心理测量特性。对平均年龄为 35 岁的 1174 名注册参加基于互联网的自我帮助适应障碍干预的参与者的数据进行了分析。对简短的 8 项自我报告(ADNM-8)量表进行了心理测量特性测试,该量表用于测量困扰和适应不良这 2 个适应障碍的核心症状。验证性因子分析(CFA)用于分析结构效度。CFA 支持 ADNM-8 的 2 因素结构。ADNM-8 需要在跨文化研究中进行验证。

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