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一株多杀性巴氏杆菌A群荚膜型菌株中新型T7样噬菌体的全基因组序列

Complete Genome Sequence of a Novel T7-Like Bacteriophage from a Pasteurella multocida Capsular Type A Isolate.

作者信息

Chen Yibao, Sun Erchao, Song Jiaoyang, Yang Lan, Wu Bin

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China.

The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Curr Microbiol. 2018 May;75(5):574-579. doi: 10.1007/s00284-017-1419-3. Epub 2018 Jan 6.

Abstract

A novel virulent bacteriophage, vB_PmuP_PHB02 (phage PHB02), infecting Pasteurella multocida capsular type A strains, was isolated from wastewater from a swine farm in China. Phage PHB02 has a linear double-stranded DNA genome consisting of 38,670 base pairs (bp), with a G+C content of 40.8% and a 127-bp terminal redundancy. Forty-eight putative open reading frames were identified, and no transfer RNA-encoding genes were detected. The morphology and genomic structure of phage PHB02 resemble those of T7-like phages belonging to the family Podoviridae, of the order Caudovirales. Phage PHB02 was stable over a wide range of temperatures (4-50 °C) and pH values (5.0-9.0), and lysed 30 of the 31 capsular-type-A P. multocida strains tested. Phage PHB02 had no effect on other bacterial species or on P. multocida strains belonging to capsular types D or F.

摘要

从中国一家养猪场的废水中分离出一种新型烈性噬菌体vB_PmuP_PHB02(噬菌体PHB02),它可感染多杀性巴氏杆菌A群菌株。噬菌体PHB02具有线性双链DNA基因组,由38670个碱基对(bp)组成,G+C含量为40.8%,末端冗余127bp。鉴定出48个推定的开放阅读框,未检测到编码转运RNA的基因。噬菌体PHB02的形态和基因组结构与长尾噬菌体目短尾噬菌体科的T7样噬菌体相似。噬菌体PHB02在较宽的温度范围(4-50°C)和pH值范围(5.0-9.0)内稳定,在所测试的31株A群多杀性巴氏杆菌菌株中裂解了30株。噬菌体PHB02对其他细菌物种或D群或F群多杀性巴氏杆菌菌株没有影响。

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